Cohen–Boyer recombinant DNA patents

E915626

The Cohen–Boyer recombinant DNA patents were foundational biotechnology patents that covered key methods for creating recombinant DNA, enabling modern genetic engineering and the biotechnology industry.

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Statements (40)

Predicate Object
instanceOf biotechnology patent
foundational patent
recombinant DNA patent
university-owned patent
assignee Stanford University NERFINISHED
University of California NERFINISHED
commercialModel non-exclusive licensing
countryOfPatent United States NERFINISHED
describedMethod cloning of recombinant DNA in bacteria
creation of recombinant DNA molecules
insertion of DNA fragments into plasmid vectors
use of DNA ligase to join DNA fragments
use of restriction endonucleases to cut DNA
enabledIndustry biotechnology industry
enabledTechnology modern genetic engineering
recombinant DNA technology
field biotechnology
genetic engineering
molecular biology
historicalSignificance considered among the most important patents in biotechnology
marked the beginning of large-scale commercialization of academic molecular biology research
impact became a model for university technology licensing
established a broad platform for DNA cloning methods
facilitated commercialization of recombinant DNA research
influenced subsequent biotechnology patent strategies
university–industry technology transfer practices
inventor Herbert W. Boyer NERFINISHED
Stanley N. Cohen NERFINISHED
jurisdiction United States Patent and Trademark Office NERFINISHED
licenseType royalty-bearing license
namedAfter Herbert W. Boyer NERFINISHED
Stanley N. Cohen NERFINISHED
relatedTo DNA ligase NERFINISHED
plasmid cloning vectors
recombinant DNA
restriction enzymes
timePeriod 1970s
usedIn development of genetically engineered microorganisms
development of therapeutic biologics
production of recombinant proteins

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Stanley N. Cohen knownFor Cohen–Boyer recombinant DNA patents