Fountain Formation

E913336

The Fountain Formation is a Pennsylvanian-age sedimentary rock unit in Colorado and adjacent areas, best known for forming the dramatic red sandstone outcrops such as the Flatirons and the rocks at Garden of the Gods.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf geologic formation
sedimentary rock unit
ageRange Late Missourian to Virgilian (late Pennsylvanian)
cementType hematite-rich cement
chronostratigraphicPosition Pennsylvanian of the Late Paleozoic
color red
contains arkosic sandstone
country United States of America
surface form: United States
depositionalEnvironment alluvial fan
fluvial
exposedIn Boulder, Colorado area NERFINISHED
Front Range of Colorado NERFINISHED
Garden of the Gods, Colorado Springs NERFINISHED
Red Rocks Park, Colorado NERFINISHED
formsLandform Flatirons NERFINISHED
Garden of the Gods monoliths NERFINISHED
Red Rocks amphitheater cliffs NERFINISHED
formsPartOf southern Rocky Mountains geologic framework
geologicAge Pennsylvanian
geologicPeriod Carboniferous NERFINISHED
grainSizeRange from conglomerate to fine sandstone and siltstone
knownFor Flatirons near Boulder, Colorado NERFINISHED
dramatic red sandstone outcrops
rock formations at Garden of the Gods
lithology conglomerate
sandstone
shale
siltstone
namedFor Fountain, Colorado area NERFINISHED
notableFeature cross-bedded sandstone
large clast conglomerates near mountain front
orientationOfMajorOutcrops steeply dipping hogbacks
overlies Precambrian basement rocks in the Front Range
paleogeography proximal to uplifted Ancestral Front Range
partOf Colorado stratigraphy
primaryColorCause iron oxide cement
region Colorado NERFINISHED
adjacent areas of the central United States
sourceArea Ancestral Rocky Mountains NERFINISHED
stratigraphicUnitOf Ancestral Rocky Mountain basin fill
subdivisionOfPeriod Pennsylvanian subperiod
tectonicSetting foreland basin adjacent to Ancestral Rockies
thickness hundreds of meters
typeOfSedimentaryRock clastic GENERATED
usedFor geologic field education in Colorado

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Flatirons geologicalAge Fountain Formation