Samaria Gorge National Park

E91133

Samaria Gorge National Park is a renowned protected natural area in southwestern Crete, famous for its dramatic gorge, rich biodiversity, and popular long-distance hiking trail.

Observed surface forms (3)

Surface form As subject As object
Samaria Gorge 0 1
Samaria Gorge (regional access point) 0 1
Samaria National Park 0 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf gorge
national park
protected area
accessBy ferry connections from Agia Roumeli to coastal villages
road to Xyloskalo from Omalos plateau
annualVisitors hundreds of thousands of visitors per year
biodiversity rich flora and fauna with many endemic species
closedDuring winter months due to weather and safety
contains abandoned village of Samaria
country Greece
designation Natura 2000 site
Biosphere Reserve
surface form: UNESCO Biosphere Reserve
ecosystemType Mediterranean forest
riverine gorge ecosystem
established 1962
governingBody Greek Ministry of Environment and Energy
highestElevation approximately 1250 m
iucnCategory II
knownFor dramatic steep-sided gorge
popular long-distance hiking trail
rich biodiversity
length approximately 16 km
locatedIn Municipality of Chania
surface form: Chania regional unit

Crete
southwestern Crete
locatedInProtectedArea Lefka Ori (White Mountains)
lowestElevation sea level at Agia Roumeli
mainHikingTrailLength approximately 13 km
managementObjective nature conservation and sustainable tourism
maximumCliffHeight up to about 500 m
minimumWidthAtIronGates about 3 m
nearestCity Chania
notableFauna Cretan wild goat (kri-kri)
notableFeature narrow gorge passage known as the Iron Gates
notableFlora Cretan endemic plant species
partOf Lefka Ori (White Mountains)
surface form: Lefka Ori (White Mountains) massif
protectedFor conservation of endemic and rare species
protection of unique gorge landscape
region Mediterranean Basin
surface form: Mediterranean Basin biodiversity hotspot
safetyRequirement hiking on marked trail
seasonalAccess mainly open from spring to autumn
tourismActivity ecotourism
long-distance hiking
nature observation
trailEndPoint Agia Roumeli
trailStartPoint Xyloskalo
watercourse Samaria stream

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Chania hasNearbyAttraction Samaria Gorge National Park
this entity surface form: Samaria Gorge (regional access point)
White Mountains notableGorge Samaria Gorge National Park
subject surface form: White Mountains (Crete)
this entity surface form: Samaria Gorge
Crete protectedArea Samaria Gorge National Park
White Mountains protectedArea Samaria Gorge National Park
subject surface form: White Mountains (Crete)
this entity surface form: Samaria National Park