Fisher zeros

E911213

Fisher zeros are the complex-temperature zeros of a statistical mechanical partition function that characterize phase transitions and critical behavior in finite systems.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf concept in statistical mechanics
mathematical object
alsoKnownAs Fisher zeroes
appearIn complex analysis of partition functions
appliesTo finite systems
approach real temperature axis in the thermodynamic limit
associatedWith non-analyticity of free energy
singularities in thermodynamic functions
characterizes critical behavior
phase transitions
definedAs zeros of the partition function in the complex temperature plane
definedOn complex temperature plane
distributionDetermines location of critical points
order of phase transition
field critical phenomena
phase transition theory
statistical mechanics
generalizationOf real-temperature singularity analysis
historicalContext introduced in the study of critical phenomena in the 1960s
influence analytic continuation of thermodynamic quantities
limitBehavior condense into curves or areas in the thermodynamic limit
mathematicalNature complex roots of an analytic function
namedAfter Michael E. Fisher NERFINISHED
parameterizedBy complex coupling constant
complex inverse temperature
relatedConcept Fisher edge singularity
Fisher renormalization
Lee–Yang circle theorem NERFINISHED
relatedTo Lee–Yang zeros NERFINISHED
Yang–Lee theory NERFINISHED
partition function zeros
studiedUsing Monte Carlo simulations
exactly solvable models
series expansions
transfer matrix methods
topologyOf zero locus in complex temperature plane
usedFor extrapolating finite-size data to the thermodynamic limit
locating pseudo-critical points in finite systems
usedIn Ising model analysis
Potts model analysis
finite-size scaling analysis
lattice models
numerical studies of phase transitions
spin systems
usedToDetermine critical exponents
critical temperature
universality class

Referenced by (1)

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Yang–Lee theory relatedTo Fisher zeros