Office of Special Masters of the U.S. Court of Federal Claims

E90994

The Office of Special Masters of the U.S. Court of Federal Claims is a specialized tribunal that adjudicates claims brought under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program.


Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf component of the United States Court of Federal Claims
federal adjudicative body
specialized tribunal
abbreviation OSM
adjudicates petitions for compensation under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program
vaccine injury compensation claims
administers National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program
alsoKnownAs Vaccine Court
caseFilingMethod petition filed in the United States Court of Federal Claims
caseResolutionMethods decision on the record without hearing
entitlement decision after hearing
settlement
caseType civil claims
compensationPaidBy Vaccine Injury Compensation Trust Fund
compensationType death benefits
lost earnings
medical expenses
pain and suffering
coordinatesWith U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
U.S. Department of Justice
country United States of America
createdToAddress liability concerns related to vaccine manufacturers and providers
decisionAppealableTo United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
decisionReviewableBy judges of the United States Court of Federal Claims
employs special masters appointed by judges of the United States Court of Federal Claims
establishedBy United States Congress
fundingSource Vaccine Injury Compensation Trust Fund
governs vaccine injury petitions filed under 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-11
hasDocketType vaccine docket
hasNumberOfSpecialMasters 8
hasWebsite https://www.uscfc.uscourts.gov/vaccine-programoffice-special-masters
hearsCasesFrom individuals alleging vaccine-related injuries or deaths
jurisdiction United States federal law
legalBasis 42 U.S.C. §§ 300aa-1 to 300aa-34
National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986
locatedIn Washington, D.C.
officialLanguage English
operatesUnder Rules of the United States Court of Federal Claims
parentOrganization United States Court of Federal Claims
partOf Article I court system of the United States
primaryStatute National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program provisions of the Public Health Service Act
proceduralRuleSet Vaccine Rules of the United States Court of Federal Claims
processType no-fault compensation process
purpose to ensure efficient and consistent adjudication of vaccine injury petitions
to provide a no-fault alternative to the traditional tort system for resolving vaccine injury claims
subjectMatter alleged injuries or deaths associated with covered vaccines
uses Vaccine Injury Table

Referenced by (1)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
United States Court of Federal Claims
hearsAppealsFrom

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