Sophocles' tragedy Ajax

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Sophocles' tragedy "Ajax" is an ancient Greek play that dramatizes the psychological collapse and tragic fate of the warrior Ajax after he is dishonored in the aftermath of the Trojan War.

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Surface form Occurrences
Ajax (Sophocles) 0

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Greek tragedy
play
work by Sophocles
approximateDateOfComposition 5th century BCE
associatedMythology Greek mythology
author Sophocles NERFINISHED
causeOfAjaxMadness denial of Achilles' armor
centralTheme heroic code
honor
madness
reputation after death
shame
suicide
characterBasedOn Ajax the Great NERFINISHED
chorus Sailors from Salamis
divineIntervention Athena deludes Ajax into slaughtering livestock instead of Greek leaders
ethicalIssue obligations to the dead
treatment of defeated enemies
featuresCharacter Athena NERFINISHED
focusesOn psychological collapse of a heroic warrior
genre tragedy
hasThemeOf conflict between individual honor and communal decision
limits of heroic values in wartime
influenced later tragic portrayals of warrior psychology
literaryForm verse drama
literaryPeriod Classical Athens NERFINISHED
mainCharacter Agamemnon NERFINISHED
Ajax NERFINISHED
Menelaus NERFINISHED
Odysseus NERFINISHED
Tecmessa NERFINISHED
Teucer NERFINISHED
notableEpisode Ajax’s slaughter of animals in a delusional state
Ajax’s suicide on his sword
debate over Ajax’s burial
originalLanguage Ancient Greek
originalPerformanceContext Athenian dramatic festival
plotSummary Ajax goes mad after being denied Achilles' armor and later commits suicide when he realizes his dishonor
relatedWork Iliad NERFINISHED
Odyssey NERFINISHED
setting Greek camp at Troy
structureElement episodes
exodos
parodos
prologue
stasima
studiedIn classical literature courses
philosophy and ethics discussions
theatre studies
timePeriodOfSetting Trojan War NERFINISHED

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Ajax (mythological Greek hero) subjectOf Sophocles' tragedy Ajax
subject surface form: Ajax