Tondo polity

E908427

Tondo polity was a precolonial maritime kingdom centered around present-day Manila in the Philippines, known for its powerful rulers, extensive trade networks, and resistance to early Spanish incursions.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Tondo (historical kingdom) 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical polity
maritime kingdom
precolonial Philippine polity
centeredIn Tondo NERFINISHED
present-day Manila NERFINISHED
conqueredBy Spanish Empire NERFINISHED
continent Asia
country Philippines
currency gold
declineCause Spanish colonization of Luzon
documentedIn Chinese imperial records
Spanish colonial chronicles
economy port trade
tribute system
engagedIn diplomatic relations with China
tribute missions to China
ethnicGroup Tagalog people NERFINISHED
flourishedDuring 15th century
16th century
hasCulturalInfluenceFrom Indianized kingdoms of Southeast Asia NERFINISHED
Majapahit NERFINISHED
Srivijaya NERFINISHED
hasGovernmentType monarchy
hasNotableRuler Bunao Lakan NERFINISHED
Lakan Dula NERFINISHED
hasPoliticalStructure chiefdom-based hierarchy
network of barangays
hasRulerTitle Gat NERFINISHED
Lakan NERFINISHED
Rajah
knownFor extensive trade networks
gold trade
maritime trade
resistance to early Spanish incursions
trade with China
trade with other Southeast Asian polities
language Old Tagalog NERFINISHED
locatedIn Luzon
Manila Bay region NERFINISHED
neighboringPolity Maynila polity NERFINISHED
Namayan polity NERFINISHED
partOf Maritime Southeast Asia trade network NERFINISHED
precolonial Philippines
region Manila Bay riverine communities
religion Hindu-Buddhist influences
Islamic influences
indigenous Philippine folk religion
successor Spanish Manila NERFINISHED
timePeriod precolonial era

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Tondo, Manila, Philippines wasPrecolonialPolity Tondo polity
this entity surface form: Tondo (historical kingdom)