Battle of Cottonwood

E908376

The Battle of Cottonwood was a key engagement during the 1877 Nez Perce War in which U.S. Army forces clashed with Nez Perce warriors in Idaho Territory as the tribe attempted to evade forced relocation.

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Statements (32)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military engagement
belligerent Nez Perce tribe NERFINISHED
United States of America
surface form: United States
cause U.S. attempt to force Nez Perce relocation to a reservation
combatant Nez Perce NERFINISHED
United States Army NERFINISHED
conflict Nez Perce War NERFINISHED
conflictType U.S.–Native American conflict
date 1877
followedBy Battle of Big Hole NERFINISHED
Battle of the Clearwater NERFINISHED
historicalPeriod late 19th century
involves Nez Perce warriors NERFINISHED
cavalry units of the U.S. Army
location Idaho Territory NERFINISHED
near Cottonwood, Idaho Territory
notableFor demonstration of Nez Perce tactical skill
successful Nez Perce evasion of encircling U.S. forces
objective Nez Perce attempt to evade U.S. forces
U.S. Army attempt to block Nez Perce escape
partOf Nez Perce War NERFINISHED
Nez Perce flight toward Montana Territory NERFINISHED
U.S. Indian Wars NERFINISHED
precededBy Battle of White Bird Canyon NERFINISHED
Battle of the Clearwater (in campaign sequence around the region) NERFINISHED
relatedTo Nez Perce flight to Canada NERFINISHED
U.S. federal Indian policy in the 19th century
result Nez Perce victory
United States defeat
territoryAtTime Idaho Territory, United States NERFINISHED
year 1877

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of White Bird Canyon followedBy Battle of Cottonwood