Soyuz 9

E908292

Soyuz 9 was a 1970 Soviet crewed spaceflight that set a then-record for human spaceflight duration and tested the limits of long-term living and working in orbit.

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Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Soyuz spacecraft mission
crewed spaceflight
callSign Sokol NERFINISHED
commander Andrian Nikolayev NERFINISHED
countryOfOrigin Soviet Union
crewMember Andrian Nikolayev NERFINISHED
Vitali Sevastyanov NERFINISHED
crewNationality Soviet
crewSize 2
flightEngineer Vitali Sevastyanov NERFINISHED
followedBy Soyuz 10 NERFINISHED
landingDate 1970-06-19
launchDate 1970-06-01
launchSite Baikonur Cosmodrome
Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 1/5 NERFINISHED
launchVehicle Soyuz rocket NERFINISHED
missionDuration 18 days
18 days 0 hours 1 minute (approx.)
~432 hours
missionObjective Earth observation
long-duration spaceflight endurance test
medical and physiological experiments
study of human adaptation to long-term weightlessness
testing of living and working conditions in orbit
missionOutcome success
notableFor contributing data for later Salyut space station missions
longest crewed solo spacecraft flight at the time
operator Soviet space program NERFINISHED
orbitType low Earth orbit
precededBy Soyuz 8 NERFINISHED
program Soyuz program NERFINISHED
recordSet longest human spaceflight duration at the time
reentryModuleLanding Kazakh SSR NERFINISHED
spaceAgency Soviet space agency
spacecraft Soyuz 7K-OK No.16 NERFINISHED
spacecraftConfiguration descent module
orbital module
service module
spacecraftType Soyuz 7K-OK NERFINISHED
testedCapability long-term crew operations without space station
navigation and control during extended mission
on-orbit exercise and work-rest schedules
yearOfSpaceflight 1970

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.