Idumaean
E90677
Idumaean refers to a person from Idumea (Edom), a region south of Judea whose inhabitants were integrated into the Jewish state in the late Second Temple period and are historically associated with figures like Herod the Great.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Idumaean canonical | 4 |
| Idumaean aristocracy | 1 |
| Idumean | 1 |
| Idumean-Judean | 1 |
Statements (40)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
demonym
ⓘ
ethnonym ⓘ |
| ancientPeopleOf |
Middle East
ⓘ
surface form:
Near East
|
| associatedWithPropheticOraclesAgainst |
Book of Obadiah
ⓘ
Isaiah 34 ⓘ |
| biblicalOppositionTheme | often portrayed as rival of Israel ⓘ |
| citizenshipStatusAfterIntegration | incorporated into Judean polity ⓘ |
| culturalRegion |
Levant region
ⓘ
surface form:
Levant
|
| derivesFrom |
Greek Ἰδουμαῖος (Idoumaios)
ⓘ
Latin Idumaeus ⓘ |
| ethnicGroupOf |
Edom
ⓘ
Idumea ⓘ |
| geopoliticalRole | buffer region between Judea and Nabataea ⓘ |
| governedBy |
Hasmonean dynasty
ⓘ
surface form:
Hasmonean kingdom
|
| historicallyAssociatedWith |
Herod the Great
ⓘ
Herodian dynasty ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod |
Second Temple Judaism
ⓘ
surface form:
Second Temple period
|
| integratedInto | Jewish state ⓘ |
| integrationPeriod | late Second Temple period ⓘ |
| languageAssociated | Edomite language ⓘ |
| laterLanguageShiftTo |
Aramaic
ⓘ
Koine Greek ⓘ |
| laterReligiousAssociation | Judaism ⓘ |
| locatedInHistoricalRegion | south of Judea ⓘ |
| mentionedIn |
Tanakh
ⓘ
surface form:
Hebrew Bible
New Testament context ⓘ Bible ⓘ
surface form:
Old Testament
|
| modernScholarlyField |
studied in Near Eastern history
ⓘ
studied in archaeology of the Levant ⓘ studied in biblical studies ⓘ |
| notableIndividual |
Herod Antipas
ⓘ
Herod the Great ⓘ |
| politicalRole |
Herodian dynasty
ⓘ
surface form:
provided ruling dynasty of Judea under Rome
|
| refersTo |
person from Edom
ⓘ
person from Idumea ⓘ |
| regionCorrespondsRoughlyTo | southern Transjordan and Negev area ⓘ |
| relatedEthnonym | Edomite ⓘ |
| religiousAssociation | Edomite religion ⓘ |
| subjectTo | forced Judaization under John Hyrcanus ⓘ |
| termUsage | Greco-Roman sources ⓘ |
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Idumean-Judean
this entity surface form:
Idumean
subject surface form:
Ἰδουμαῖος
this entity surface form:
Idumaean aristocracy