Desert Fathers and Mothers

E903611

The Desert Fathers and Mothers were early Christian hermits and ascetics, primarily in the Egyptian desert, whose radical lives of prayer, solitude, and simplicity laid the foundations for Christian monasticism.

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Statements (68)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Christian ascetics
Christian hermits
Christian monastics
religious movement
coreTheme detachment from the world
discernment
humility
inner stillness
repentance
spiritual warfare
countryOfOrigin Roman Egypt NERFINISHED
documentedIn Apophthegmata Patrum NERFINISHED
Historia Monachorum in Aegypto NERFINISHED
Lausiac History NERFINISHED
Life of Anthony NERFINISHED
endTime early Middle Ages
floruit 4th century
hasLanguage Coptic NERFINISHED
Greek
Latin NERFINISHED
hasNotableMember Amma Matrona NERFINISHED
Amma Theodora NERFINISHED
Anthony the Great NERFINISHED
Arsenius the Great NERFINISHED
Evagrius Ponticus NERFINISHED
Hilarion the Great NERFINISHED
Jerome NERFINISHED
John Cassian NERFINISHED
Macarius of Alexandria NERFINISHED
Macarius of Egypt NERFINISHED
Melania the Elder NERFINISHED
Melania the Younger NERFINISHED
Moses the Black NERFINISHED
Pachomius the Great NERFINISHED
Poemen the Great NERFINISHED
Sarah of the Desert NERFINISHED
Syncletica of Alexandria NERFINISHED
hasPractices asceticism
chastity
contemplative prayer
fasting
manual labor
obedience
poverty
solitude
unceasing prayer
influenced Benedictine monasticism
Christian monasticism
Coptic monasticism
Eastern Orthodox monasticism
Rule of Saint Benedict NERFINISHED
Western Christian spirituality
hesychasm NERFINISHED
legacy foundation of Christian monastic tradition
mainRegionOfActivity Egyptian desert
Kellia NERFINISHED
Nitria NERFINISHED
Palestinian desert
Scetes NERFINISHED
Syrian desert NERFINISHED
movementCharacteristics cenobitic monasticism
eremitic monasticism
religion Christianity
startTime 3rd century
veneratedIn Roman Catholicism
surface form: Catholic Church

Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria NERFINISHED
Eastern Orthodox Christianity
surface form: Eastern Orthodox Church

Oriental Orthodoxy
surface form: Oriental Orthodox Churches

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Syncletica of Alexandria associatedWith Desert Fathers and Mothers
Amma Sarah category Desert Fathers and Mothers
Amma Sarah movement Desert Fathers and Mothers
Amma Theodora movement Desert Fathers and Mothers
Theodora of Alexandria movement Desert Fathers and Mothers