Battle of Vis (1866)

E902437

The Battle of Vis (1866) was a major naval engagement of the Third Italian War of Independence in which the Austrian fleet defeated a larger Italian force in the Adriatic Sea, marking one of history’s first significant clashes between ironclad warships.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf 19th-century military conflict
battle of the Third Italian War of Independence
naval battle
alsoKnownAs Battle of Lissa (1866) NERFINISHED
AustrianCasualties lighter than Italian casualties
AustrianCommander Anton von Petz NERFINISHED
Wilhelm von Tegetthoff NERFINISHED
AustrianFlagship SMS Erzherzog Ferdinand Max NERFINISHED
AustrianIronclad SMS Erzherzog Ferdinand Max NERFINISHED
SMS Habsburg NERFINISHED
SMS Kaiser Max NERFINISHED
AustrianStrength smaller but well-handled fleet
belligerent Austrian Empire NERFINISHED
Kingdom of Italy NERFINISHED
cause Italian attempt to secure control of the Adriatic
Italian objective to occupy the Austrian-held island of Vis
commander Carlo di Persano NERFINISHED
Wilhelm von Tegetthoff NERFINISHED
conflictIn Austro-Italian War (1866) NERFINISHED
countryInvolved Austria NERFINISHED
Italy
date 1866-07-20
endDate 1866-07-20
historicalPeriod age of ironclad warships
ItalianCasualties heavy
ItalianCommander Carlo di Persano NERFINISHED
Giovanni Vacca NERFINISHED
ItalianFlagship Re d’Italia NERFINISHED
ItalianIronclad Affondatore NERFINISHED
Re di Portogallo NERFINISHED
Re d’Italia NERFINISHED
ItalianStrength larger fleet than the Austrians
locatedInPresentDay Croatia NERFINISHED
location Adriatic Sea NERFINISHED
near the island of Vis
off the Dalmatian coast
notableEvent severe damage to several Italian ironclads
sinking of the Italian ironclad Re d’Italia
outcome Italian fleet repulsed
partOf Third Italian War of Independence NERFINISHED
precededBy Italian attempt to capture the island of Vis
relatedTo development of naval rams
evolution of battleship design
result Austrian victory
significance demonstrated effectiveness of ramming tactics in ironclad warfare
influenced late 19th-century naval doctrine
one of the first major battles between ironclad warships
startDate 1866-07-20
tacticUsed close-range gunnery
ramming attacks by Austrian ironclads

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Naval Battle of Lissa alsoKnownAs Battle of Vis (1866)