Socialist Unity Party of Germany

E9021

The Socialist Unity Party of Germany was the Marxist–Leninist ruling party that controlled the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) from its founding until the end of communist rule in 1989.

All labels observed (6)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (60)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Marxist–Leninist party
communist party
political party
ruling party
alliedWith Communist Party of the Soviet Union
controlled National Front of the German Democratic Republic
armed forces of the GDR
economy of the GDR
mass organizations in the GDR
media in the GDR
security services of the GDR
state apparatus of the GDR
country East Germany
surface form: German Democratic Republic
dissolutionCause Revolutions of 1989
surface form: Peaceful Revolution in East Germany

collapse of communist rule in Eastern Europe
dissolved 1990-02-14
endTimeAsRulingParty 1989
followedPolicy Soviet model of socialism
foundedBy Communist Party of Germany
Social Democratic Party of Germany
surface form: Social Democratic Party of Germany (Eastern zone)
hadLeadingRoleInConstitution East Germany
surface form: German Democratic Republic
headquartersLocation Berlin
East Berlin
ideology Marxism–Leninism
communism
democratic centralism
inception 1946-04-21
internationalAffiliation Cominform
surface form: Cominform (historically aligned)
introducedPolicy Berlin Wall construction support
collectivization of agriculture in the GDR
nationalization of industry in the GDR
planned economy in the GDR
languageOfWork German
legalStatus state party
membershipPeak over 2 million members
mergerOf Communist Party of Germany
Social Democratic Party of Germany
surface form: Social Democratic Party of Germany (Eastern zone)
nativeLabel Socialist Unity Party of Germany self-linksurface differs
surface form: Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands
notableLeader Egon Krenz
Erich Honecker
Otto Grotewohl
Walter Ulbricht
Wilhelm Pieck
operatedIn East Germany
surface form: German Democratic Republic

Soviet occupation zone in Germany
parentOrganization none (dominant party in a one-party system de facto)
partyColor red
partyNewspaper Neues Deutschland
politicalPosition far-left
reformedAs Party of Democratic Socialism (Germany)
shortName SED
startTimeAsRulingParty 1949
subOrganization Democratic Women’s League of Germany
FDGB (Free German Trade Union Federation)
Free German Youth
Society for German–Soviet Friendship
successor Party of Democratic Socialism (Germany)
symbol hammer and compass emblem with wreath of rye (GDR state emblem used by party)
wasRulingPartyOf East Germany
surface form: German Democratic Republic
youthWing Free German Youth

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (116)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hilde Benjamin memberOfPoliticalParty Socialist Unity Party of Germany
National Democratic Party of Germany (East Germany) controlledBy Socialist Unity Party of Germany
DFD politicalAlignment Socialist Unity Party of Germany
this entity surface form: pro–Socialist Unity Party of Germany
DFD associatedWith Socialist Unity Party of Germany
Lotte Kühn politicalAlignment Socialist Unity Party of Germany
Hermann Duncker memberOf Socialist Unity Party of Germany
Eleanor Pieck memberOf Socialist Unity Party of Germany
subject surface form: Wilhelm Pieck
Anna Seghers memberOf Socialist Unity Party of Germany
MfS allegiance Socialist Unity Party of Germany
Council of Ministers of the GDR subordinateTo Socialist Unity Party of Germany
Council of Ministers of the GDR dominatedBy Socialist Unity Party of Germany
Ministry of the Interior of the GDR subordinateTo Socialist Unity Party of Germany
Nationalen Verteidigungsrat der DDR politicalAlignment Socialist Unity Party of Germany
subject surface form: Nationaler Verteidigungsrat der DDR
this entity surface form: Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands
Felix Dzerzhinsky Guards Regiment allegiance Socialist Unity Party of Germany
Felix Dzerzhinsky Guards Regiment associatedWith Socialist Unity Party of Germany