The Sanskrit Language (1786 discourse)

E901587

The Sanskrit Language (1786 discourse) is Sir William Jones’s landmark 1786 address to the Asiatic Society of Bengal, in which he famously argued for a common origin of Sanskrit, Greek, Latin, and other languages, helping to found the field of comparative linguistics and Indo-European studies.

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The Sanskrit Language (1786 discourse) canonical 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf academic lecture
historical document
scholarly discourse
alsoKnownAs Jones’s 1786 discourse on the Sanskrit language NERFINISHED
Sir William Jones’s 1786 address to the Asiatic Society of Bengal NERFINISHED
audience members of the Asiatic Society of Bengal
author Sir William Jones NERFINISHED
countryAtTimeOfDelivery British India GENERATED
date 1786
deliveredAt Asiatic Society of Bengal NERFINISHED
deliveredBy Sir William Jones NERFINISHED
discipline linguistics
philology
fieldFounded Indo-European studies
comparative linguistics
genre learned society address
historicalSignificance early formulation of the Indo-European language family hypothesis
landmark in the study of language relationships
impact helped establish the comparative method in linguistics
stimulated European interest in Sanskrit studies
influencedField Indology NERFINISHED
linguistics
philology
keyIdea systematic comparison of vocabulary and grammar across languages
use of linguistic evidence to infer common ancestry of languages
language English
location Calcutta NERFINISHED
mainClaim Sanskrit is related to Gothic and Celtic
Sanskrit is related to Old Persian NERFINISHED
Sanskrit, Greek, and Latin have a common origin
mentionsLanguage Celtic
Gothic NERFINISHED
Greek
Latin NERFINISHED
Old Persian NERFINISHED
Sanskrit NERFINISHED
period 18th century
regionOfFocus South Asia NERFINISHED
relatedConcept Indo-European language family NERFINISHED
historical-comparative method
language genealogy
subject Indo-European languages NERFINISHED
Sanskrit language NERFINISHED
comparative linguistics
historical linguistics
yearOfDelivery 1786

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William Jones (philologist) notableWork The Sanskrit Language (1786 discourse)