Riemann–Liouville derivative

E899968

The Riemann–Liouville derivative is a fundamental definition of fractional-order differentiation in fractional calculus, generalizing the classical derivative to non-integer orders via integral transforms.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf fractional derivative
mathematical concept
operator in fractional calculus
application anomalous diffusion modeling
control theory
signal processing
viscoelasticity
belongsTo analysis
operator theory
contrastedWith Caputo fractional derivative NERFINISHED
definedBy fractional integral followed by integer-order differentiation
integral transform
dependsOn entire past history of the function over an interval
domain complex-valued functions
real-valued functions
field fractional calculus
generalizes classical derivative
integer-order derivative
hasAlternativeFormulation Laplace transform representation
hasIssue initial conditions expressed in terms of fractional integrals
non-zero derivative of constants
hasRepresentation integral representation
hasVariant left-sided Riemann–Liouville derivative NERFINISHED
right-sided Riemann–Liouville derivative
introducedIn 19th century
isSpecialCaseOf Riemann–Liouville fractional operator NERFINISHED
mathematicalNature non-local operator
namedAfter Bernhard Riemann NERFINISHED
Joseph Liouville NERFINISHED
notation D_{a+}^α f(x)
_{a}D_{x}^{α} f(x)
orderType fractional order
non-integer order
parameter lower limit a
order α
upper limit b
reducesTo nth derivative when order is integer n
relatedTo Caputo derivative NERFINISHED
Grünwald–Letnikov derivative
Riemann–Liouville integral NERFINISHED
requires sufficient function regularity
satisfies linearity
semigroup property for fractional integrals
usedFor modeling power-law memory kernels
usedIn fractional differential equations
memory-effect models
usesConcept Gamma function NERFINISHED
improper integral

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Caputo derivative modifies Riemann–Liouville derivative