Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Mini-RF instrument

E898951

The Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Mini-RF instrument is a synthetic aperture radar payload designed to map the Moon’s surface and search for water ice, particularly in permanently shadowed polar regions.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf lunar orbiter payload
synthetic aperture radar instrument
abbreviation Mini-RF NERFINISHED
application characterization of impact craters
identification of potential landing sites
support for future lunar resource utilization
capability high-resolution imaging of lunar poles
hybrid dual-polarization measurements
measure circular polarization ratio
dataProduct circular polarization ratio maps
radar backscatter maps of lunar surface
topographic information from radar imaging
designedFor operation in permanently shadowed lunar craters
fieldOfStudy lunar geology
lunar volatile deposits
planetary radar science
frequencyBand S-band
X-band
fullName Miniature Radio Frequency instrument
heritage based on Mini-SAR flown on Chandrayaan-1
hostSpacecraft Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter spacecraft NERFINISHED
instrumentType hybrid-polarimetric SAR
miniature radio frequency radar
launchDate 2009-06-18
launchSite Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Space Launch Complex 41 NERFINISHED
launchVehicle Atlas V 401 NERFINISHED
mission Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter mission NERFINISHED
observationRegion lunar north polar region
lunar south polar region
operator NASA
orbitType lunar polar orbit
partOf Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter NERFINISHED
primaryObjective characterize permanently shadowed regions at lunar poles
map lunar surface using radar
search for water ice on the Moon
relatedMission Chandrayaan-1 Mini-SAR instrument NERFINISHED
scientificGoal detect potential water ice deposits in polar craters
determine dielectric properties of lunar regolith
study lunar surface roughness at radar wavelengths
spaceAgency Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory NERFINISHED
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center NERFINISHED
status operational during early LRO mission phase
targetBody Moon NERFINISHED
technique bistatic radar observations
synthetic aperture radar imaging
wavelength S-band radar wavelength ~12.6 cm
X-band radar wavelength ~4.2 cm

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Mini-SAR relatedTo Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Mini-RF instrument