Weeks Act of 1911

E897081

The Weeks Act of 1911 is a landmark U.S. conservation law that authorized federal purchase of private lands to create and expand national forests, especially in the eastern United States, to protect watersheds and regulate streamflow.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Weeks Act 2
Weeks Act of 1911 canonical 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal law
conservation law
administeredBy United States Forest Service NERFINISHED
appliesToRegion eastern United States
southern United States NERFINISHED
authorizes federal purchase of private lands for national forests
branchOfGovernment legislative branch
codifiedIn United States Statutes at Large NERFINISHED
commissionRole approve purchase of lands for national forests
country United States of America
surface form: United States
createdBody National Forest Reservation Commission NERFINISHED
dateEnacted 1911-03-01
enables creation of eastern national forests
expansion of existing national forests
enactedBy United States Congress
establishes National Forest Reservation Commission NERFINISHED
focusesOn lands within watersheds of navigable streams
historicalSignificance foundation of the eastern national forest system
marked major shift to federal acquisition of private lands for conservation
impact expanded federal role in watershed and forest protection
facilitated reforestation of cutover and degraded lands in the East
jurisdiction United States government
surface form: United States federal government
language English
legalBasisFor Pisgah National Forest NERFINISHED
White Mountain National Forest NERFINISHED
many eastern national forests
legalStatus in force, as amended
namedAfter John W. Weeks NERFINISHED
policyArea environmental protection
forest conservation
natural resources management
watershed protection
primaryPurpose creation and expansion of national forests
protection of watersheds of navigable streams
regulation of streamflow
relatedTo Forest Service Organic Administration Act of 1897 NERFINISHED
National Forest Management Act of 1976 NERFINISHED
U.S. national forest system NERFINISHED
requires state consent for federal land purchases
shortDescription U.S. law authorizing federal purchase of private lands for national forests to protect watersheds
signedBy William Howard Taft NERFINISHED
signingPresident William Howard Taft NERFINISHED
subjectOf U.S. forest policy history
title An Act to enable any State to cooperate with any other State or States, or with the United States, for the protection of the watersheds of navigable streams, and to appoint a commission for the acquisition of lands for the purpose of conserving the navigability of navigable rivers NERFINISHED
typeOfLegislation public law
yearEnacted 1911

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Multiple-Use Sustained-Yield Act of 1960 relatedTo Weeks Act of 1911
this entity surface form: Weeks Act
Organic Administration Act of 1897 relatedTo Weeks Act of 1911
this entity surface form: Weeks Act