Groom of the Stool

E896979

The Groom of the Stool was a powerful and intimate court official in the English royal household, responsible for attending to the monarch’s private needs and often serving as a close personal confidant.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Groom of the Bedchamber 1
Groom of the Stool canonical 1

Statements (154)

Predicate Object
instanceOf court office
position in the English royal household
royal household official
alsoKnownAs Groom of the King’s Stool NERFINISHED
Groom of the Privy Stool NERFINISHED
appliesToJurisdiction English monarchy NERFINISHED
Tudor court NERFINISHED
early Stuart court
country Kingdom of England
duty act as personal attendant to the monarch
advise the king informally on political matters
assist the king in dressing and undressing
attend to the monarch’s bodily functions
control access to the king’s private chambers
convey petitions and papers to the king in private
manage certain aspects of royal finances under some monarchs
manage the royal commode or stool
oversee the king’s private apartments
serve as intimate personal servant of the king
supervise the Privy Chamber staff
hasQuality highly trusted
intimate access to the monarch
politically influential
socially prestigious
inception late medieval period
languageOfName English
partOf Privy Chamber NERFINISHED
Royal Household of England NERFINISHED
positionHeldBy Alan Lascelles NERFINISHED
Alexander Hardinge, 2nd Baron Hardinge of Penshurst NERFINISHED
Anthony Denny NERFINISHED
Arnold Joost van Keppel, 1st Earl of Albemarle NERFINISHED
Arthur Bigge, 1st Baron Stamfordham NERFINISHED
Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington NERFINISHED
Baptist May NERFINISHED
Baptist May (Charles II’s reign) NERFINISHED
Charles Canning, 1st Earl Canning NERFINISHED
Charles Paulet, 2nd Duke of Bolton NERFINISHED
Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland NERFINISHED
Christopher Geidt, Baron Geidt NERFINISHED
Clive Alderton NERFINISHED
Edward Young, Baron Young of Old Windsor NERFINISHED
Francis Knollys, 1st Viscount Knollys NERFINISHED
Francis Seymour-Conway, 1st Marquess of Hertford NERFINISHED
Frederick Ponsonby, 1st Baron Sysonby NERFINISHED
George Nugent-Temple-Grenville, 1st Marquess of Buckingham NERFINISHED
George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham NERFINISHED
George Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon NERFINISHED
George Villiers, Duke of Buckingham NERFINISHED
Henry Norris NERFINISHED
Henry Paget, 1st Marquess of Anglesey NERFINISHED
Henry Ponsonby NERFINISHED
Hugh Percy, 1st Duke of Northumberland NERFINISHED
James Butler, 2nd Duke of Ormonde NERFINISHED
James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Hamilton NERFINISHED
James Hamilton, 1st Marquess of Abercorn NERFINISHED
James Hamilton, 3rd Marquess of Hamilton NERFINISHED
James Hamilton, 4th Duke of Hamilton NERFINISHED
James Livingston, 1st Earl of Callendar NERFINISHED
James Murray of Kilbaberton NERFINISHED
John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford NERFINISHED
Lionel Sackville, 1st Duke of Dorset NERFINISHED
Martin Charteris NERFINISHED
Michael Adeane NERFINISHED
Philip Moore, Baron Moore of Wolvercote NERFINISHED
Richard Wellesley, 1st Marquess Wellesley NERFINISHED
Robert Fellowes, Baron Fellowes NERFINISHED
Robin Janvrin, Baron Janvrin NERFINISHED
Scroop Egerton, 1st Duke of Bridgewater NERFINISHED
Sir Anthony Browne NERFINISHED
Sir Anthony Wingfield NERFINISHED
Sir Christopher Hatton NERFINISHED
Sir David Murray NERFINISHED
Sir Edward Hastings NERFINISHED
Sir Edward Hyde NERFINISHED
Sir Edward Waldegrave NERFINISHED
Sir Francis Knollys NERFINISHED
Sir George Carew NERFINISHED
Sir Henry Bedingfeld NERFINISHED
Sir Henry Guildford NERFINISHED
Sir Henry Jerningham NERFINISHED
Sir Henry Lee NERFINISHED
Sir Henry Marney NERFINISHED
Sir Hugh Evans NERFINISHED
Sir James Fullerton NERFINISHED
Sir James Fullerton of Dromore NERFINISHED
Sir James Maxwell NERFINISHED
Sir John Brydges NERFINISHED
Sir John Cheke NERFINISHED
Sir John Digby NERFINISHED
Sir John Fortescue NERFINISHED
Sir John Gage NERFINISHED
Sir John Gates NERFINISHED
Sir John Murray of Lochmaben NERFINISHED
Sir John Norreys NERFINISHED
Sir John Russell NERFINISHED
Sir John Stanhope NERFINISHED
Sir John Stanhope of Harrington NERFINISHED
Sir John Suckling NERFINISHED
Sir John Young NERFINISHED
Sir Michael Stanhope NERFINISHED
Sir Philip Hoby NERFINISHED
Sir Richard Weston NERFINISHED
Sir Robert Carey NERFINISHED
Sir Robert Carr NERFINISHED
Sir Robert Carr, Viscount Rochester NERFINISHED
Sir Robert Dudley NERFINISHED
Sir Thomas Brandon NERFINISHED
Sir Thomas Bryan NERFINISHED
Sir Thomas Cheney NERFINISHED
Sir Thomas Darcy NERFINISHED
Sir Thomas Erskine NERFINISHED
Sir Thomas Erskine of Gogar NERFINISHED
Sir Thomas Heneage NERFINISHED
Sir Thomas Heneage (Elizabeth I’s reign) NERFINISHED
Sir Thomas Heneage of Copt Hall NERFINISHED
Sir Thomas Knyvet NERFINISHED
Sir Thomas Knyvett of Ashwellthorpe NERFINISHED
Sir Thomas Lake NERFINISHED
Sir Thomas Lovell NERFINISHED
Sir Thomas Parry NERFINISHED
Sir Thomas Somerset NERFINISHED
Sir Thomas Wriothesley NERFINISHED
Sir Walter Raleigh NERFINISHED
Sir William Brereton NERFINISHED
Sir William Chiffinch NERFINISHED
Sir William Compton NERFINISHED
Sir William Kingston NERFINISHED
Sir William Sandys NERFINISHED
Sir William Sandys of the Vine NERFINISHED
Sir William Thomas NERFINISHED
Sir William Tyler NERFINISHED
Sir William Uvedale NERFINISHED
Spencer Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire NERFINISHED
Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington NERFINISHED
Thomas Herbert NERFINISHED
Thomas Herbert (James II’s reign) NERFINISHED
William Bentinck, 1st Earl of Portland NERFINISHED
William Cavendish, 2nd Duke of Devonshire NERFINISHED
William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire NERFINISHED
William Cavendish, 7th Duke of Devonshire NERFINISHED
William Chiffinch NERFINISHED
William Chiffinch (Charles II’s reign) NERFINISHED
William Heseltine NERFINISHED
replacedBy First Gentleman of the Bedchamber NERFINISHED
Groom of the Stole NERFINISHED
significantFor close personal access to the monarch
control of patronage and court appointments
informal political influence at court
role in the development of the Privy Chamber
symbol of intimate royal service
timePeriod Stuart period NERFINISHED
Tudor period NERFINISHED
early modern England

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Household of Charles II of England employs Groom of the Stool
Household of Charles II of England employs Groom of the Stool
this entity surface form: Groom of the Bedchamber