Video 2000

E896843

Video 2000 was a European videocassette recording format developed by Philips and Grundig as a technologically advanced but ultimately unsuccessful rival to VHS and Betamax in the late 1970s and 1980s.

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Statements (55)

Predicate Object
instanceOf consumer video format
videocassette recording format
alsoKnownAs V2000 NERFINISHED
Video Compact Cassette NERFINISHED
analogOrDigital analog video format
cassetteDesign symmetrical cassette housing
commercialOutcome commercial failure
competesWith Betamax NERFINISHED
VHS NERFINISHED
countryOfOrigin Netherlands
West Germany NERFINISHED
designedFor use with domestic television sets
developer Grundig NERFINISHED
Philips NERFINISHED
discontinued around 1988
mid-1980s
inception late 1970s
introduced 1979
legacy remembered as a technologically advanced but unsuccessful format war loser
mainCompetitor Betamax NERFINISHED
VHS NERFINISHED
manufacturer Grundig NERFINISHED
ITT NERFINISHED
Philips NERFINISHED
Pye NERFINISHED
Radiola NERFINISHED
Siemens NERFINISHED
market European consumer electronics market
marketedAs VCC
notableFeature digital servo-controlled head tracking
double-sided videocassettes
dynamic track following
each cassette side could be flipped like an audio cassette
high picture quality for its time
trick-play functions with minimal picture distortion
very long recording time per cassette
primaryUse home video recording
time-shift television recording
reasonForFailure higher hardware cost
late market entry relative to VHS and Betamax
limited support from video rental industry
limited title availability compared to VHS
recordingTimePerSide up to 4 hours on early cassettes
up to 8 hours on later long-play cassettes
regionOfPopularity Austria NERFINISHED
Belgium NERFINISHED
Germany NERFINISHED
Netherlands NERFINISHED
Switzerland NERFINISHED
signalSystem PAL
SECAM
storageMedium magnetic tape
successorFormat VHS in the consumer market
tapeWidth 1/2 inch
targetRegion Western Europe NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

VHS competedWith Video 2000