being-in-the-world in psychopathology

E895705

Being-in-the-world in psychopathology is a phenomenological concept developed by Ludwig Binswanger to understand mental disorders in terms of a person’s lived, existential relationship with their world rather than as merely biological or psychological dysfunctions.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf concept in psychopathology
phenomenological concept
aimsTo clarify the patient’s experience of space and time
clarify the patient’s mode of being with others
clarify the patient’s sense of self and identity
understand how a patient’s world is structured in illness
appliedIn existential analysis of neuroses
phenomenological case studies of depression
phenomenological case studies of schizophrenia
associatedWith Ludwig Binswanger’s clinical writings
existential-phenomenological approaches to therapy
basedOn Heidegger’s notion of being-in-the-world
contrastsWith purely biological models of mental disorder
purely psychological or intrapsychic models of mental disorder
coreIdea emphasizes the unity of person and world rather than an isolated subject
focuses on the existential structure of a patient’s experience
interprets symptoms as expressions of a global mode of existence
mental disorders are understood in terms of a person’s lived relationship with their world
views psychopathology as a modification of being-in-the-world
critiques reduction of mental illness to brain dysfunction alone
reduction of mental illness to intrapsychic mechanisms alone
developedBy Ludwig Binswanger NERFINISHED
emphasizes contextual and relational aspects of mental illness
existential meaning of symptoms
lived experience of the patient
field existential phenomenology
phenomenological psychiatry
psychopathology
focusesOn how the world appears to the patient
the patient’s possibilities and projects
the patient’s practical engagement with their environment
the patient’s relationships with others
historicalContext 20th-century European psychiatry
development of Daseinsanalysis in the mid-20th century
influencedBy Edmund Husserl NERFINISHED
Martin Heidegger NERFINISHED
methodologicalRole framework for phenomenological interviews
guide for existential-phenomenological case formulation
relatedTo Daseinsanalysis NERFINISHED
existential analysis
phenomenological psychopathology NERFINISHED
supports holistic understanding of the person in context
usedFor interpretation of anxiety as a modification of existential possibilities
interpretation of delusions as transformations of world-relation
interpretation of mood as a way the world is disclosed

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Ludwig Binswanger hasPhilosophicalConcept being-in-the-world in psychopathology