Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003

E893263

The Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 was a major U.S. federal tax cut law that reduced income, dividend, and capital gains taxes in an effort to stimulate economic growth during the George W. Bush presidency.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal statute
tax cut law
accelerated income tax rate reductions scheduled under the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001
alsoKnownAs 2003 tax cut
appliesTo federal income taxpayers
billNumber H.R. 2 (108th Congress) NERFINISHED
budgetImpact increased federal budget deficit
chamberInvolved United States House of Representatives
United States Senate
componentOf Bush tax cuts NERFINISHED
country United States of America
surface form: United States
criticizedFor disproportionate benefits for higher-income taxpayers
worsening long-term fiscal outlook
dateSigned 2003-05-28
economicContext aftermath of the 2001 recession
early 2000s economic slowdown
post-dot-com bubble period
includedProvision bonus depreciation for business investment
child tax credit increase acceleration
increase in Section 179 expensing limits
marriage penalty relief acceleration
introducedPreferentialRateFor qualified dividends
jurisdiction Internal Revenue Code of 1986 NERFINISHED
justification boost consumer spending
increase employment
stimulate investment
legislativeBody United States Congress
opposedBy most Democratic Party members in Congress
policyArea economic policy
taxation
presidencyOf George W. Bush NERFINISHED
primaryObjective provide tax relief
stimulate economic growth
publicLawNumber Public Law 108-27 NERFINISHED
reducedTaxType capital gains tax
dividend tax
individual income tax
relatedTo Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 NERFINISHED
shortName JGTRRA NERFINISHED
signedBy George W. Bush
subjectTo reconciliation procedures under the Congressional Budget Act of 1974
supportedBy Republican Party leaders in Congress NERFINISHED
temporalNature many provisions scheduled to expire (sunset)
temporarilyReduced individual income tax rates across several brackets
topCapitalGainsTaxRateAfterAct 15 percent
topDividendTaxRateAfterAct 15 percent
usedProcedure budget reconciliation in the U.S. Senate
yearEnacted 2003

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Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bush administration notableLegislation Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003
Additional Child Tax Credit modifiedBy Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003