Irregular satellites

E891897

Irregular satellites are natural moons that follow distant, highly inclined, and often eccentric or retrograde orbits around their parent planets, suggesting they were likely captured rather than formed in place.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf astronomical object class
natural satellite population
areClassifiedBy direction of motion
dynamical families
orbital eccentricity
orbital inclination
areFoundAround Jupiter NERFINISHED
Mars NERFINISHED
Neptune NERFINISHED
Saturn NERFINISHED
Uranus NERFINISHED
dwarf planet Eris NERFINISHED
dwarf planet Haumea NERFINISHED
dwarf planet Makemake NERFINISHED
dwarf planet Pluto NERFINISHED
areInfluencedBy Kozai resonance NERFINISHED
gravitational perturbations from other satellites
planetary oblateness
solar perturbations
areStudiedIn celestial mechanics
planetary science
areUsually geologically inactive
irregularly shaped
small bodies
contrastsWith regular satellites
differsFrom regular satellites in distance from planet
regular satellites in eccentricity
regular satellites in likely formation mechanism
regular satellites in orbital inclination
hasOrbitalCharacteristic high orbital inclination
large semi-major axis relative to planet’s radius
long orbital periods
often high orbital eccentricity
often retrograde motion
orbits far from planet’s regular satellite region
orbits near the planet’s Hill sphere limit
hasOriginHypothesis captured Kuiper belt objects
captured asteroids
captured objects
fragments of captured parent bodies
products of collisional break-up
helpConstrain collisional history of the outer Solar System
models of capture processes in the early Solar System
models of planetary migration
oftenBelongTo collisional families
orbits dwarf planets
giant planets
terrestrial planets
typicallyDoNot form in circumplanetary disk in situ GENERATED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

S/1899 S 1 belongsToCategory Irregular satellites