Philippine Reservation exhibit

E89086

The Philippine Reservation exhibit was a large, human ethnographic display at the 1904 St. Louis World's Fair that showcased colonized Filipino peoples and cultures to justify U.S. imperial rule.


Statements (53)
Predicate Object
instanceOf colonial exhibition
human ethnographic display
living human display
world’s fair exhibit
area approximately 47 acres
country United States
criticizedFor dehumanization of Filipinos
human zoos-like practices
imperialist propaganda
racism
curator Dean C. Worcester
Truman Hunt
endTime 1904
exhibitedEthnicGroup Bontoc people
Christian lowland Filipinos
Filipino people
Ifugao people
Igorot people
Moro people
Negrito groups
Tagalog people
Visayan people
hasComponent agricultural and industrial displays
demonstrations of everyday life
military and governmental buildings
performances of dances and rituals
reconstructed Filipino villages
religious and mission exhibits
schools and educational displays
simulated tribal villages
hasPurpose to demonstrate supposed U.S. “civilizing mission”
to justify U.S. imperial rule in the Philippines
to promote U.S. colonial policy in the Philippines
to showcase colonized Filipino peoples and cultures
hasTheme civilization versus savagery
modernity versus primitiveness
historicalPeriod American colonial period in the Philippines
influenced U.S. public perceptions of the Philippines
subsequent colonial and ethnographic exhibitions
languageOfDisplay English
locatedIn 1904 Louisiana Purchase Exposition
St. Louis, Missouri NERFINISHED
numberOfPeopleDisplayed over 1000 Filipinos
organizer Bureau of Insular Affairs
Philippine Commission
United States colonial government in the Philippines
partOf U.S. colonial administration’s propaganda efforts
partOfEvent Louisiana Purchase Exposition NERFINISHED
startTime 1904
usedFor displaying supposed stages of cultural evolution
racial classification of Filipinos
reinforcing racial hierarchies
supporting arguments for continued U.S. occupation of the Philippines

Referenced by (1)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Louisiana Purchase Exposition
included

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