Psychotria viridis

E890049

Psychotria viridis is a tropical shrub native to the Amazon whose leaves contain the psychedelic compound DMT and are traditionally used in the preparation of ayahuasca.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf plant species
tropical shrub
authority Ruiz & Pav. NERFINISHED
binomialName Psychotria viridis NERFINISHED
climatePreference humid tropical climate
commonName chacrona
chacruna
containsCompound DMT
N,N-dimethyltryptamine
indole alkaloids
culturalSignificance key ingredient in ayahuasca brew
distribution Bolivia NERFINISHED
Brazil NERFINISHED
Colombia NERFINISHED
Ecuador NERFINISHED
Peru NERFINISHED
domain Eukarya
surface form: Eukaryota
ecologicalRole understory shrub in tropical forests
family Rubiaceae NERFINISHED
flowerColor white
fruitType berry
genus Psychotria NERFINISHED
growthForm evergreen shrub
habitat tropical rainforest understory
kingdom Plantae
leafArrangement opposite leaves
leafType simple leaves
legalStatus regulated or restricted in some countries due to DMT content
lightPreference partial shade
metaboliteLocation DMT concentrated in leaves
nativeTo Amazon rainforest NERFINISHED
South America
Western Amazon basin NERFINISHED
order Gentianales NERFINISHED
photosyntheticPathway C3
plantPartUsed leaves
pollination insects
propagation seeds
stem cuttings
reproduction sexual reproduction
soilPreference well-drained soil
taxonRank species
toxicity psychoactive due to DMT content
usedAs entheogen source plant
usedBy indigenous peoples of the Amazon
usedFor preparation of ayahuasca
usedIn shamanic rituals
traditional Amazonian medicine

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

ayahuasca hasMainIngredient Psychotria viridis
subject surface form: Ayahuasca