Siege of Gurganj
E889077
The Siege of Gurganj was a brutal Mongol assault in 1221 on the wealthy Khwarazmian city of Gurganj, resulting in its destruction and marking a decisive step in the Mongol conquest of Central Asia.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Siege of Urgench | 1 |
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
battle
ⓘ
siege ⓘ |
| aftermath |
depopulation of Gurganj
ⓘ
economic devastation of the region ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Mongol reputation for terror warfare
ⓘ
collapse of the Khwarazmian Empire ⓘ |
| attacker | Mongol Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Khwarazmian Empire
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Mongol Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| cause |
Mongol campaign to destroy Khwarazmian power
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Mongol retaliation against Khwarazmian Empire ⓘ |
| cityStatusBeforeSiege |
important trade hub
ⓘ
major urban center of Khwarazm ⓘ |
| combatant |
Khwarazmian garrison
ⓘ
Mongol cavalry forces ⓘ |
| commander |
Chagatai
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Genghis Khan NERFINISHED ⓘ Jochi NERFINISHED ⓘ Ögedei NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conflict | Mongol invasion of the Khwarazmian Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| date | 1221 ⓘ |
| defender | Khwarazmian Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| followedBy | Mongol campaigns in Khorasan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| geopoliticalContext | Central Asia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| historicalEra | Mongol expansion NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| legacy |
key event in histories of Central Asia and the Mongol Empire
ⓘ
symbol of Mongol destructiveness ⓘ |
| locatedIn | Gurganj NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedInHistoricalRegion | Khwarazm NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedInPresentDay | Turkmenistan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| militaryTacticsUsedByAttackers |
mass slaughter of civilians
ⓘ
siege warfare ⓘ |
| notableFor |
extreme brutality
ⓘ
massacre of inhabitants ⓘ systematic destruction of the city ⓘ |
| partOf | Mongol conquest of Central Asia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOfCampaign | Genghis Khan’s western campaign ⓘ |
| precededBy | Mongol siege of Samarkand NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| result |
Mongol victory
ⓘ
destruction of Gurganj ⓘ |
| strategicSignificance |
decisive step in Mongol conquest of Central Asia
ⓘ
elimination of a major Khwarazmian urban center ⓘ |
| target | wealthy commercial city of Gurganj ⓘ |
| timePeriod | early 13th century ⓘ |
| typeOfDestruction | sack of city ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Siege of Urgench