Python 3.11
E886788
Python 3.11 is a major release of the Python programming language notable for significant performance improvements, enhanced error messages, and new language features such as exception groups and the `tomllib` module.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Python 3.11 canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T10763886 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Python 3.11 Context triple: [Python 3.10, followedBy, Python 3.11]
-
A.
Python 3.10
Python 3.10 is a major release of the Python programming language that introduced structural pattern matching and various syntax and performance improvements.
-
B.
Python 3.9
Python 3.9 is a stable release of the Python programming language that introduced features like dictionary union operators, type hinting improvements, and new string methods before being succeeded by Python 3.10.
-
C.
Python 3.8
Python 3.8 is a major release of the Python programming language that introduced several new language features, performance improvements, and standard library enhancements.
-
D.
PEP 634
PEP 634 is the Python Enhancement Proposal that formally specifies the semantics of structural pattern matching introduced in Python 3.10.
-
E.
PEP 635
PEP 635 is a Python Enhancement Proposal that provides a detailed rationale and motivation for the structural pattern matching feature introduced in Python 3.10.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Python 3.11 Target entity description: Python 3.11 is a major release of the Python programming language notable for significant performance improvements, enhanced error messages, and new language features such as exception groups and the `tomllib` module.
-
A.
Python 3.10
Python 3.10 is a major release of the Python programming language that introduced structural pattern matching and various syntax and performance improvements.
-
B.
Python 3.9
Python 3.9 is a stable release of the Python programming language that introduced features like dictionary union operators, type hinting improvements, and new string methods before being succeeded by Python 3.10.
-
C.
Python 3.8
Python 3.8 is a major release of the Python programming language that introduced several new language features, performance improvements, and standard library enhancements.
-
D.
PEP 634
PEP 634 is the Python Enhancement Proposal that formally specifies the semantics of structural pattern matching introduced in Python 3.10.
-
E.
PEP 635
PEP 635 is a Python Enhancement Proposal that provides a detailed rationale and motivation for the structural pattern matching feature introduced in Python 3.10.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (60)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Python version
ⓘ
software release ⓘ |
| averageSpeedupReported | 1.25x ⓘ |
| developer | Python Software Foundation NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| documentationUrl | https://docs.python.org/3.11/ ⓘ |
| downloadUrl | https://www.python.org/downloads/release/python-3110/ ⓘ |
| followedBy | Python 3.12 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| follows | Python 3.10 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| includesFeature |
Required and NotRequired for TypedDict
ⓘ
adaptive specializing interpreter ⓘ exception notes via Exception.add_note ⓘ improved error tracebacks with exact expression locations ⓘ typing.Self ⓘ variadic generics in typing ⓘ zero-cost exceptions optimization ⓘ |
| introducesFeature |
except* syntax
ⓘ
exception groups ⓘ |
| introducesModule | tomllib ⓘ |
| majorVersionNumber | 3 ⓘ |
| maxSpeedupReported | up to 1.6x ⓘ |
| minimumWindowsVersion | Windows 8.1 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| minorVersionNumber | 11 ⓘ |
| notableFor |
enhanced error messages
ⓘ
new language features ⓘ performance improvements ⓘ |
| partOf | Python programming language NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| pepImplemented |
PEP 646
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
PEP 646: Variadic generics NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 654 NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 654: Exception Groups and except* NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 655 NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 655: Required and Optional for TypedDict NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 657 NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 657: Fine-grained error locations in tracebacks NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 673 NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 673: Self type NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 675 NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 675: Arbitrary literal string type NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 678 NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 678: Exceptions can be enriched with notes NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 679 NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 679: Exception groups and except* in the standard library NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 680 NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 680: tomllib – TOML support in the standard library NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 681 NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 681: Data Class Transforms NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 683 NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 683: Immortal objects, experimental NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 684 NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 684: A per-interpreter GIL NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 688 NERFINISHED ⓘ PEP 688: Making the buffer protocol accessible in Python NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| performanceGoal | significantly faster than Python 3.10 ⓘ |
| precededBy | Python 3.10 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| primaryImplementation | CPython NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| releaseDate | 2022-10-24 ⓘ |
| releaseType | major release ⓘ |
| stableStatus | stable ⓘ |
| supports | exception groups in asyncio ⓘ |
| tomllibPurpose | read-only TOML parsing ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Python 3.11 Description of subject: Python 3.11 is a major release of the Python programming language notable for significant performance improvements, enhanced error messages, and new language features such as exception groups and the `tomllib` module.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.