Operation Zapata

E88674

Operation Zapata was the U.S.-backed covert plan that led to the failed 1961 Bay of Pigs invasion of Cuba by anti-Castro exile forces.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Operation Zapata canonical 2

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Central Intelligence Agency operation
covert operation
paramilitary operation
aimedAt overthrow of Fidel Castro
regime change in Cuba
approvedBy Eisenhower administration
surface form: Dwight D. Eisenhower administration
codeNameOrigin Zapata Oil Company association with George H. W. Bush (disputed)
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
culminatedIn Bay of Pigs Invasion
surface form: Bay of Pigs invasion
dateOfCulminatingEvent 1961-04-17
endTime 1961
hasAlternativeName Bay of Pigs Invasion
surface form: Bay of Pigs invasion plan

Zapata Plan
hasComponent amphibious landing at Bay of Pigs
covert air strikes on Cuban targets
psychological warfare operations
training of Cuban exile forces
hasConsequence deterioration of U.S.–Cuba relations
embarrassment for the United States government
increased Soviet support for Cuba
strengthening of Fidel Castro's position in Cuba
hasLocation Bay of Pigs Invasion
surface form: Bay of Pigs

Playa Girón
Playa Larga
hasParticipant Brigade 2506
Central Intelligence Agency
U.S. military advisors
anti-Castro Cuban exiles
hasTargetCountry Cuba
modifiedBy Kennedy administration
surface form: John F. Kennedy administration
notableCommander CIA officer Jacob Esterline
CIA officer Richard M. Bissell Jr.
notableUnit Brigade 2506
opposedBy Fidel Castro
Cuban government
surface form: Government of Cuba

Revolutionary Armed Forces of Cuba
organisedBy Central Intelligence Agency
relatedTo Cold War
Cuban Missile Crisis
Cuban Revolution
result failure
startTime 1960
supportedBy United States government
trainingLocation Guatemala
Nicaragua
usedTactic covert action
paramilitary invasion
plausible deniability

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Brigade 2506 operationCodename Operation Zapata