Battle of the Indus (1221)
E886084
The Battle of the Indus (1221) was a decisive clash in which Genghis Khan’s Mongol forces annihilated the fleeing army of Khwarazmian Shah Jalal al-Din near the Indus River, marking the effective collapse of the Khwarazmian Empire.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Battle of the Indus (1221) canonical | 2 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
battle
ⓘ
military conflict ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Battle on the Indus NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| associatedFigure |
Genghis Khan
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Jalal al-Din Mingburnu NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Khwarazmian Empire
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Mongol Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| cause | Mongol pursuit of Jalal al-Din after his resistance to Mongol invasion ⓘ |
| chronologyWithinCampaign | late phase of the Mongol–Khwarazmian War ⓘ |
| combatant |
Khwarazmian Empire
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Mongol Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| combatantLeader |
Genghis Khan
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Jalal al-Din Mingburnu NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| commander |
Genghis Khan
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Jalal al-Din Mingburnu NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conflict | Mongol invasion of the Khwarazmian Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| consequence |
disintegration of organized Khwarazmian military power
ⓘ
opening of routes for further Mongol expansion west and south ⓘ |
| date | 1221 ⓘ |
| followedBy | Mongol incursions into the Indian subcontinent ⓘ |
| forceCharacteristic | Mongol cavalry dominance ⓘ |
| historicalCategory |
13th-century battle
ⓘ
battle involving the Khwarazmian Empire ⓘ battle involving the Mongol Empire ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | Mongol conquests NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| location |
Indus River
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
near modern Pakistan ⓘ |
| militaryTheater | Central and South Asian frontier ⓘ |
| notableEvent | Jalal al-Din’s escape by leaping into the Indus River ⓘ |
| opposingCommander |
Genghis Khan
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Jalal al-Din Mingburnu NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| outcome |
Jalal al-Din forced into flight toward India
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Khwarazmian army annihilated ⓘ |
| partOf | Mongol–Khwarazmian War NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| precededBy | Battle of Parwan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| primaryOpponentOf |
Genghis Khan
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Jalal al-Din Mingburnu NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| region | Indus Valley NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| result |
collapse of effective Khwarazmian resistance
ⓘ
decisive Mongol victory ⓘ |
| river | Indus River NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| significance |
demonstrated Mongol superiority in mobility and tactics
ⓘ
marked the effective end of the Khwarazmian Empire as a major power ⓘ |
| tacticalSituation | Mongol pursuit of a retreating Khwarazmian force ⓘ |
| territorialContext | frontier of the Khwarazmian Empire ⓘ |
| typeOfEngagement | pitched battle ⓘ |
| year | 1221 ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.