Shoshone scouts

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Shoshone scouts were Native American auxiliaries from the Shoshone tribe who served as guides, trackers, and combat support for the U.S. Army during the Indian Wars of the late 19th century.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Army Indian Scouts
auxiliary military unit
areaOfOperation Great Basin region NERFINISHED
Idaho Territory NERFINISHED
Montana Territory NERFINISHED
Rocky Mountains region NERFINISHED
Utah Territory NERFINISHED
Wyoming Territory NERFINISHED
associatedWith United States Indian Scouts program
compensation paid by the U.S. Army
conflict American Indian Wars NERFINISHED
countryServed United States of America NERFINISHED
culturalBackground Great Basin Native Americans NERFINISHED
distinguishingFeature expertise in local geography
knowledge of regional Native groups
tracking skills
employer U.S. Army officers NERFINISHED
ethnicGroup Shoshone people NERFINISHED
historicalContext U.S. westward expansion
frontier military campaigns
language Shoshone language NERFINISHED
legacy part of the broader history of Native American military service in the U.S.
militaryBranch United States Army
militaryFunction frontier defense
irregular warfare support
militaryStatus auxiliary personnel rather than regular troops
notableEngagement campaigns against hostile bands during the Indian Wars
opponent hostile Native American groups
recruitmentBasis local terrain knowledge
tribal affiliation
role combat support
guide
tracker
serviceMotivation alliance with U.S. forces
economic opportunity
protection of Shoshone interests
timePeriod late 19th century
typeOfService enlisted scout service
uniform mix of U.S. Army clothing and traditional dress
usedFor intelligence gathering
locating trails and passes
patrol
pursuit of enemy forces
reconnaissance
weaponUsed firearms issued by the U.S. Army
traditional Shoshone weapons

Referenced by (1)

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