Corrupt and Illegal Practices Prevention Act 1883

E878817

The Corrupt and Illegal Practices Prevention Act 1883 was a landmark British electoral reform law that curbed bribery and excessive campaign spending by strictly regulating and criminalizing corrupt practices in parliamentary elections.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom
electoral reform law
aimedAt making elections more affordable for candidates
promoting fairness in parliamentary elections
reducing electoral corruption in 19th‑century Britain
appliesTo parliamentary constituencies in the United Kingdom
country United Kingdom
criminalizes bribery of voters
excessive election expenditure beyond statutory limits
treating of voters with food, drink or entertainment
undue influence on voters
use of paid canvassers in parliamentary elections
defines corrupt practices
illegal hiring
illegal payment
illegal practices
treating
undue influence
effect professionalized campaign organization through election agents
significantly reduced open bribery in British elections
enactedIn Parliament of the United Kingdom NERFINISHED
historicalContext Victorian era electoral reforms
imposes penalties for non‑compliance with expense reporting
requirement to submit detailed election expense returns
statutory maximum on candidates’ election expenses
jurisdiction England
Ireland (pre‑partition) NERFINISHED
Scotland
Wales NERFINISHED
legalArea criminal law (electoral offences)
election law
longTitle An Act for the better prevention of corrupt and illegal practices at Parliamentary elections NERFINISHED
penaltyIncludes disqualification of candidates found guilty of corrupt practices
fines for illegal practices
imprisonment for serious corrupt practices
voiding of election on proof of corrupt practices
precedes Representation of the People Act 1884 NERFINISHED
primaryPurpose to criminalize bribery and treating in elections
to prevent corrupt and illegal practices at parliamentary elections
to regulate and limit election expenses
to standardize and control campaign spending by candidates
regulates election expenses of candidates
parliamentary election campaigns
use of paid canvassers
relatedTo Ballot Act 1872 NERFINISHED
Representation of the People Act 1867 NERFINISHED
requires all election expenses to be incurred through the election agent
appointment of an election agent for each candidate
royalAssent 1883-08-25
shortTitle Corrupt and Illegal Practices Prevention Act, 1883 NERFINISHED

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Gladstone’s third Liberal government legislativeAchievement Corrupt and Illegal Practices Prevention Act 1883