Varius Avitus Bassianus

E877624

Varius Avitus Bassianus, better known as the Roman emperor Elagabalus, was a controversial Severan ruler noted for his religious reforms and unconventional behavior during his short reign from 218 to 222 CE.

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Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Roman emperor
Severan dynasty ruler
human
adoptedName Marcus Aurelius Antoninus NERFINISHED
ageAtDeath about 18 or 19
alsoKnownAs Elagabalus NERFINISHED
Heliogabalus NERFINISHED
Marcus Aurelius Antoninus NERFINISHED
associatedDeity Elagabal NERFINISHED
attemptedReform elevation of Elagabal above Jupiter in the Roman pantheon
introduction of Syrian religious practices in Rome
birthDate c. 203
birthName Varius Avitus Bassianus NERFINISHED
birthPlace Emesa NERFINISHED
Syria NERFINISHED
broughtToPowerBy Julia Maesa NERFINISHED
cameToPowerThrough defeat of Macrinus
military support of the eastern legions
capitalDuringReign Rome NERFINISHED
causeOfDeath assassination
coinageDepicts Elagabal stone (black meteorite) NERFINISHED
deathDate 222
deathPlace Rome
dynasty Severan dynasty NERFINISHED
governedTerritory Roman Empire NERFINISHED
grandmother Julia Maesa NERFINISHED
historicalReputation one of the most controversial Roman emperors
language Greek
Latin
mannerOfDeath killed by members of the Praetorian Guard
mother Julia Soaemias NERFINISHED
notableFor conflict with the Roman Senate
controversial behavior
extravagant lifestyle
promotion of the Syrian sun god Elagabal
religious reforms
predecessor Macrinus NERFINISHED
reignEnd 222
reignStart 218
relative Caracalla NERFINISHED
Julia Domna NERFINISHED
religion Elagabal cult NERFINISHED
Roman polytheism
sourceMention Cassius Dio NERFINISHED
Herodian NERFINISHED
Historia Augusta NERFINISHED
spouse Annia Faustina NERFINISHED
Aquilia Severa NERFINISHED
Julia Paula NERFINISHED
successor Severus Alexander NERFINISHED
title Pontifex Maximus NERFINISHED
Roman emperor

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Elagabalus birthName Varius Avitus Bassianus