Bourbon royal engineers

E87751

The Bourbon royal engineers were a corps of military engineers serving the Bourbon monarchy who played a key role in the early systematic excavation and documentation of the ancient Roman site of Herculaneum in the 18th century.

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Statements (41)

Predicate Object
instanceOf early archaeological organization
military engineering corps
aim to document the layout of ancient Herculaneum
to recover artworks and antiquities for the Bourbon court
allegiance Bourbon monarchy
associatedWith Bourbon cultural patronage in southern Italy
archaeological excavations at Herculaneum
surface form: Herculaneum excavations
basedOn royal patronage of the Bourbon kings
contributedTo documentation of Roman architecture at Herculaneum
early study of Roman archaeology
preservation of wall paintings from Herculaneum
country Kingdom of Naples NERFINISHED
employer House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
surface form: Bourbon monarchy of Naples
fieldOfWork archaeological excavation
documentation of ancient sites
military engineering
hasActivity architectural recording
mapping of archaeological remains
surveying
tunneling excavations
hasRole designing access tunnels to buried structures
recording inscriptions and artworks
surveying ancient ruins
historicalPeriod Age of Enlightenment
influenced later archaeological practices at Pompeii and Herculaneum
languageOfWork Italian
Latin
locationOfWork Herculaneum
Kingdom of Naples NERFINISHED
notableFor early systematic excavation of Herculaneum
integration of military engineering and archaeology
technical documentation of archaeological finds
notableWork early excavations at Herculaneum
systematic documentation of Herculaneum
operatedIn 18th century
partOf Bourbon royal army
supervisedBy Bourbon royal court officials
usedMethod measured drawings
plans and sections of buildings
systematic excavation
underground gallery excavation

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Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.