Great Highland bagpipe

E87611

The Great Highland bagpipe is a traditional Scottish woodwind instrument known for its powerful, piercing sound and central role in Scottish music and ceremonial culture.

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Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Scottish musical instrument
aerophone
bagpipe
woodwind instrument
countryOfOrigin Scotland
developedFrom earlier Scottish bagpipes
hasBoreType conical chanter bore
hasComponent bag
bass drone
blowpipe
chanter
double reed chanter
reed
single reed drones
tenor drone
hasCulturalSignificance associated with Highland regiments
symbol of Scottish identity
used in remembrance ceremonies
hasDroneConfiguration one bass drone and two tenor drones
hasPrimaryMaterial animal hide or synthetic bag
hemp bindings
synthetic materials
wood
hasRange nine notes
hasRepertoire hornpipes
jigs
marches
piobaireachd
reels
strathspeys
hasStandardNotation staff notation adapted for bagpipe scale
hasTuning concert pitch around B♭
mixolydian mode
nominal key of A
isPlayedBy bagpiper
requires circular-like breathing via bag rather than lungs alone
soundCharacteristic continuous drone
loud
piercing
usedFor Highland dancing accompaniment
Scottish traditional music
competition piping
funerals
military ceremonies
parades
weddings
usedInEnsemble pipe band
solo performance
usesTechnique continuous airflow via bag pressure
embellishments such as doublings and taorluaths
grace notes for articulation

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Scotland nationalInstrument Great Highland bagpipe