Principle 16
E875932
principle of international environmental law
provision of the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development
Principle 16 is a key provision of the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development that establishes the “polluter pays” principle, calling for environmental costs to be internalized through appropriate economic instruments.
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
principle of international environmental law
ⓘ
provision of the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development ⓘ |
| addresses | market failures related to environmental externalities ⓘ |
| adoptedAt | United Nations Conference on Environment and Development NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| adoptedBy | United Nations member states NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| adoptedIn | 1992 ⓘ |
| adoptedInCity | Rio de Janeiro NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| aimsTo |
discourage environmental damage through economic signals
ⓘ
ensure that the polluter bears the cost of pollution ⓘ internalize environmental costs ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | polluter pays principle ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
environmental policy
ⓘ
natural resource management ⓘ pollution control ⓘ |
| basedOn | user pays principle ⓘ |
| callsFor |
internalization of environmental costs
ⓘ
pollution costs to be reflected in the cost of goods and services ⓘ use of economic instruments for environmental protection ⓘ |
| category |
economic principle in environmental policy
ⓘ
international environmental principle ⓘ |
| establishes | polluter pays principle ⓘ |
| focusesOn |
cost internalization of environmental damage
ⓘ
economic instruments for environmental management ⓘ |
| hasLegalStatus | non-binding soft law principle ⓘ |
| implementedThrough |
emissions trading schemes
ⓘ
environmental liability regimes ⓘ environmental taxes ⓘ pollution charges ⓘ subsidy reform ⓘ |
| influencedBy | OECD polluter pays principle ⓘ |
| influences |
European Union environmental policy
ⓘ
international environmental agreements ⓘ national environmental legislation ⓘ |
| locatedInDocument | Rio Declaration on Environment and Development NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| objective |
allocate environmental costs efficiently
ⓘ
create incentives for pollution reduction ⓘ promote sustainable development ⓘ |
| partOf | Rio Declaration on Environment and Development NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Principle 15 of the Rio Declaration
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Principle 4 of the Rio Declaration NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| seeksTo |
avoid subsidizing pollution
ⓘ
make polluters responsible for remediation costs ⓘ shift burden of environmental costs from society to polluters ⓘ |
| underpins |
environmental fiscal reform policies
ⓘ
environmental liability legislation ⓘ green tax policies ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.