Mazon Creek fossil beds
E874069
Mazon Creek fossil beds are a renowned Pennsylvanian-age Lagerstätte in Illinois famous for exceptionally well-preserved soft-bodied plants and animals within ironstone concretions.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Mazon Creek (in fossil context) | 1 |
| Mazon Creek Fossil Beds State Natural Area | 1 |
| Mazon Creek fossil beds canonical | 1 |
Statements (62)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Lagerstätte
ⓘ
fossil site ⓘ |
| associatedWithIndustry | coal mining ⓘ |
| containsFossil |
Acanthodes spp.
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Amphibians ⓘ Arachnids ⓘ Bivalves ⓘ Calamites ⓘ Cnidarians ⓘ Crustaceans ⓘ Early reptiles ⓘ Esconichthys apopyris NERFINISHED ⓘ Eurypterids NERFINISHED ⓘ Ferns ⓘ Fossil jellyfish ⓘ Gastropods ⓘ Horseshoe crabs ⓘ Insect fossils ⓘ Lepidodendron NERFINISHED ⓘ Lycopsids NERFINISHED ⓘ Millipedes ⓘ Nematodes ⓘ Palaeonisciform fishes ⓘ Polychaete worms ⓘ Seed ferns (pteridosperms) ⓘ Sigillaria NERFINISHED ⓘ Sphenopsids ⓘ Tullimonstrum gregarium NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| discoveredIn | mid-19th century ⓘ |
| environmentOfDeposition |
coastal plain
ⓘ
deltaic ⓘ estuarine ⓘ |
| geologicAge |
Pennsylvanian
ⓘ
late Carboniferous ⓘ |
| geologicalTimeSpan | approximately 307–309 million years ago ⓘ |
| hasProtectionStatus | partly protected as state park areas ⓘ |
| hasTypeLocality | Mazon River NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| knownFor |
diverse Pennsylvanian biota
ⓘ
exceptional soft-tissue preservation ⓘ exceptionally preserved animals ⓘ exceptionally preserved plants ⓘ soft-bodied fossil preservation ⓘ |
| lithology |
ironstone
ⓘ
sideritic mudstone concretions ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Grundy County, Illinois
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Illinois ⓘ Will County, Illinois NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedOnGeologicUnit |
Carboniferous period
GENERATED
ⓘ
Pennsylvanian subperiod GENERATED ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Mazon Creek NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| overlies | Joliet Sandstone NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf |
Illinois Basin
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Mazon Creek depositional basin NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| preservationType |
concretionary preservation
ⓘ
ironstone concretions ⓘ |
| recognizedAs | one of the most important Carboniferous Lagerstätten ⓘ |
| researchField |
paleobotany
ⓘ
paleoecology ⓘ paleontology ⓘ |
| stratigraphicUnit |
Carbondale Formation
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Francis Creek Shale NERFINISHED ⓘ |
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Mazon Creek Fossil Beds State Natural Area
this entity surface form:
Mazon Creek (in fossil context)