Pastoral period
E873418
The Pastoral period is a phase of Saharan prehistory marked by rock art depicting domesticated cattle and herding communities, reflecting a time when the region supported pastoralist societies in a greener climate.
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
archaeological culture
ⓘ
phase of Saharan prehistory ⓘ prehistoric period ⓘ |
| artMotif |
cattle with large lyre-shaped horns
ⓘ
family groups and social gatherings ⓘ herders leading cattle ⓘ huts and enclosures ⓘ milking scenes ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
domestication of cattle in the Sahara
ⓘ
spread of Afro-Asiatic speaking pastoralists (hypothesized) ⓘ |
| associatedWithClimate |
African Humid Period
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
wetter climate than present ⓘ |
| characterizedBy |
engraved rock art
ⓘ
rock art depicting domesticated cattle ⓘ rock art depicting herding scenes ⓘ rock art depicting pastoralist communities ⓘ rock art with polychrome paintings ⓘ |
| culturalPractice |
mobile pastoralism
ⓘ
possible ritual use of cattle ⓘ seasonal movement of herds ⓘ use of cattle for milk ⓘ |
| environmentDuringPeriod |
presence of lakes and rivers in the Sahara
ⓘ
savanna-like landscapes in the Sahara ⓘ |
| follows |
Archaic period
ⓘ
Bubaline period NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName |
Cattle period
ⓘ
Pastoral Neolithic NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasArchaeologicalEvidence |
cattle bones at habitation sites
ⓘ
pastoralist campsites ⓘ rock shelters with pastoral art ⓘ |
| hasEndTime | c. 3000 BCE ⓘ |
| hasKeySite |
Acacus Mountains
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Ennedi Plateau NERFINISHED ⓘ Messak Settafet NERFINISHED ⓘ Tassili n’Ajjer NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasMainEconomicActivity |
cattle herding
ⓘ
pastoralism ⓘ sheep and goat herding ⓘ |
| hasMainRegion |
Central Sahara
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
North Africa NERFINISHED ⓘ Sahara NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasStartTime | c. 7000 BCE ⓘ |
| influencesResearchOn |
Holocene climate change in the Sahara
ⓘ
origins of pastoralism in Africa ⓘ |
| precedes |
Camel period
ⓘ
Horse period ⓘ |
| studiedInDiscipline |
African prehistory
ⓘ
Saharan archaeology ⓘ rock art studies ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Tassili n’Ajjer