Epistle of James

E87051

The Epistle of James is a New Testament letter emphasizing practical Christian ethics, the relationship between faith and works, and the importance of righteous living.

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Observed surface forms (4)


Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Catholic epistle
New Testament epistle
book of the New Testament
attributedAuthor James the Just
James the brother of Jesus
surface form: James, brother of the Lord
canonicalOrder appears after Hebrews in many Christian Bibles
canonicalStatus canonical in most Christian traditions
part of the Christian biblical canon
chapterCount 5 chapters
dateOfComposition commonly dated between 40 and 100 CE
disputedStatus classified as antilegomena by some early Christians
earlyReception included in several early canon lists
known to early Church Fathers
ethicalEmphasis integration of belief and behavior
works as evidence of genuine faith
genre ethical exhortation
paraenetic letter
wisdom literature
influenceOnTheology important in Christian discussions of justification and sanctification
intendedAudience the twelve tribes in the Dispersion
keyPassage James 1:22 on being doers of the word
James 1:2–4 on joy in trials
James 2:14–26 on faith and works
James 3:1–12 on the tongue
James 5:13–18 on prayer and anointing the sick
language Koine Greek
literaryFeature frequent imperatives
influence of Jewish wisdom tradition
use of vivid metaphors and imagery
LutherCharacterization called an epistle of straw by Martin Luther
notableCritic Martin Luther
openingWords James, a servant of God and of the Lord Jesus Christ
partOf New Testament
primaryTheme care for the poor and marginalized
control of the tongue
humility
perseverance in trials
practical Christian ethics
prayer
relationship between faith and works
righteous living
warning against partiality
warning against riches and oppression
warning against worldliness
wisdom from above
reasonForLutherCriticism perceived conflict with Pauline doctrine of justification by faith
religiousTradition Christianity
traditionalAuthorDescription leader of the Jerusalem church
verseCount 108 verses (approximate, depending on tradition)

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Elijah NewTestamentReference Epistle of James
James the Just attributedWork Epistle of James
New Testament contains Epistle of James
James the Just describedIn Epistle of James
this entity surface form: Epistle to the James (attributed)
First Epistle of Peter follows Epistle of James
this entity surface form: Letter of James
Letter of James 5:14–15 locatedIn Epistle of James
this entity surface form: James chapter 5
James the brother of Jesus mentionedIn Epistle of James
this entity surface form: Epistle of James (traditional attribution)
Letter of James 5:14–15 partOf Epistle of James
this entity surface form: Letter of James
Letter of James 5:14–15 partOf Epistle of James