Hubble gyroscopes

E867338

Hubble gyroscopes are precision instruments that help the Hubble Space Telescope maintain accurate pointing and stability for its astronomical observations.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf attitude control sensor
precision instrument
spacecraft gyroscope
affectedBy internal component degradation
wear-out over time
controlledBy Hubble onboard computers NERFINISHED
designedFor long-duration operation in low Earth orbit
developedFor Hubble Space Telescope mission NERFINISHED
enables sub-arcsecond pointing accuracy
hasFunction enable accurate pointing
maintain pointing stability
measure spacecraft rotation rates
provide attitude information
support fine guidance for observations
hasQuantity one-gyro mode contingency capability
six gyroscopes at launch
three gyroscopes nominally used for science operations
two-gyro mode capability
locatedIn Hubble Space Telescope science instrument bay NERFINISHED
maintenance replaced during Space Shuttle servicing missions
manufacturer various aerospace contractors under NASA direction
monitoredBy Hubble ground control teams NERFINISHED
operatedBy NASA
Space Telescope Science Institute NERFINISHED
orbitEnvironment low Earth orbit around Earth
partOf Hubble Space Telescope NERFINISHED
partOfSystem Hubble attitude control system NERFINISHED
Hubble fine guidance system NERFINISHED
Hubble pointing control system NERFINISHED
poweredBy Hubble electrical power system NERFINISHED
replacedDuring STS-103 (Servicing Mission 3A) 1999 NERFINISHED
STS-109 (Servicing Mission 3B) 2002 NERFINISHED
STS-125 (Servicing Mission 4) 2009 NERFINISHED
STS-61 (First Servicing Mission) 1993 NERFINISHED
STS-82 (Servicing Mission 2) 1997 NERFINISHED
requires continuous power
thermal control
status redundant units used to extend mission life
several units have failed over mission lifetime
use rate-sensing technology
ring laser gyroscope technology
usedFor astronomical observations
attitude control
image stabilization
target acquisition
worksWith Hubble attitude control electronics
fine guidance sensors
reaction wheels
star trackers

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.