Caquot type kite balloon

E865546

The Caquot type kite balloon is a streamlined, stable observation balloon used extensively during World War I for artillery spotting and reconnaissance.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf aerostat
kite balloon
observation balloon
alsoKnownAs Caquot balloon NERFINISHED
altitudeRange up to about 4000 meters
category military aviation equipment
surveillance technology
countryOfOrigin France
deploymentEnvironment near front lines
designedBy Albert Caquot NERFINISHED
designedInPeriod World War I NERFINISHED
era early 20th century
hasAdvantageOver Drachen balloon in stability
Drachen balloon in wind performance
hasComponent ballonet
cable attachment points
envelope
observer basket
tail fins
hasProperty kite-balloon type stability
stable in high winds
hasShape streamlined
improvedUpon Drachen balloon NERFINISHED
introducedInYear 1915
liftGas hydrogen
material fabric envelope
movementControl tether winch on ground
namedAfter Albert Caquot NERFINISHED
operatedBy Allied forces NERFINISHED
British Army NERFINISHED
French Army NERFINISHED
United States Army
operatorCapacity 1 observer
sometimes 2 observers
powerSource unpowered
role artillery fire correction
battlefield surveillance
stabilizationMethod aerodynamic tail fins
internal ballonets
tethered true
usedFor artillery spotting
observation of enemy positions
reconnaissance
usedInConflict World War I
World War II
usedWith maps for artillery plotting
optical instruments
telephone communication line

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Albert Caquot designed Caquot type kite balloon