CheMin

E86321

CheMin is a mineralogical laboratory instrument on NASA's Curiosity rover that uses X-ray diffraction to analyze the composition of Martian rocks and soil.

Aliases (1)

Statements (45)
Predicate Object
instanceOf X-ray diffractometer
mineralogical laboratory instrument
payload instrument
scientific instrument
abbreviationOf Chemistry and Mineralogy
analyzes Martian rocks
Martian sediments
Martian soil
dataProduct X-ray diffraction patterns
mineral abundance estimates
unit-cell parameters of minerals
dataUser Mars Science Laboratory science team
developedFor in situ analysis of Martian surface materials
environment operates in Martian surface conditions
hasComponent CCD detector
X-ray source
sample cell wheel
vibration mechanism for sample agitation
hostBody Mars
landingSiteContext Gale Crater
surface form: "Gale Crater on Mars"
launchAgency Jet Propulsion Laboratory
surface form: "NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory"
locatedOn Mars Science Laboratory Curiosity rover NERFINISHED
measurementType bulk chemistry (via XRF)
crystal structure
mineralogy
mission Mars Science Laboratory NERFINISHED
notableResult detection of clay minerals in Gale Crater
evidence for past aqueous environments on Mars
first X-ray diffraction analysis on another planet
operationalStatus active (as of 2024)
operator NASA
partOf Curiosity rover
powerSource Curiosity rover power system
purpose determine mineralogical composition of Martian samples
support assessment of past habitability on Mars
sampleAcquisition receives powdered samples from Curiosity drill
receives scooped soil samples
scientificDiscipline geochemistry
mineralogy
planetary geology
spacecraft Curiosity
supportsObjective characterize geology and climate of Mars
search for signs of past habitable environments on Mars
uses X-ray diffraction
X-ray fluorescence

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Curiosity rover instrument CheMin
subject surface form: "Rubin Ridge"
this entity surface form: "CheMin on Curiosity rover"

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