TPWS

E86256

TPWS (Train Protection & Warning System) is a UK railway safety system that automatically applies a train’s brakes to prevent collisions and overspeeding, particularly at signals and speed restrictions.


Statements (50)
Predicate Object
instanceOf railway safety system
train protection system
abbreviationOf Train Protection & Warning System
activationCondition train approaching a red signal too fast
train exceeding a monitored speed restriction
train passing a red signal
appliesTo railway trains
basedOn transmission of radio frequency signals from track to train
compatibleWith conventional UK lineside signalling
component brake interface
on-board control unit
on-board receiver equipment
track-mounted transmitter loops
countryOfUse United Kingdom NERFINISHED
deploymentPeriod early 2000s
developedBy British railway industry
developedFor Railtrack
effectOfActivation brings train to a stop
initiates emergency brake application
fullName Train Protection & Warning System
hasVariant TPWS+ (enhanced configuration)
introducedAs cost-effective alternative to full Automatic Train Protection
introducedInCountry United Kingdom NERFINISHED
language en
limitation does not prevent all SPADs
does not provide continuous speed supervision over entire route
mandatedBy UK railway safety regulations
monitors train location relative to signals
train speed
operatorDomain mainline railways in Great Britain
providesProtectionType overspeed sensor system
train stop system
purpose to mitigate signals passed at danger
to prevent overspeeding
to prevent train collisions
regulatoryDriver Railway Safety Regulations 1999 (UK)
post-Clapham Junction rail accident safety recommendations
relatedTo Automatic Train Protection
Automatic Warning System
safetyFunction automatic brake application
safetyImpact reduction in serious SPAD-related accidents in the UK
sector rail transport safety
standardizedBy Rail Safety and Standards Board
successorTo AWS in terms of enhanced protection
usedAt buffer stops
permanent speed restrictions
signals
usedOn freight trains in Great Britain
passenger trains in Great Britain
worksWith AWS


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