Billion-Dollar Congress

E862264

The Billion-Dollar Congress was the 51st United States Congress, noted for its unprecedented levels of federal spending and expansive legislative agenda during the late 19th century.

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Label Occurrences
Billion-Dollar Congress canonical 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Congress
historical legislature
admittedState Idaho NERFINISHED
Montana NERFINISHED
North Dakota NERFINISHED
South Dakota NERFINISHED
Washington NERFINISHED
Wyoming NERFINISHED
chamberPresidentProTempore John J. Ingalls NERFINISHED
controversy criticism for extravagant federal spending
country United States of America
economicContext high protective tariff policy
enacted Dependent and Disability Pension Act NERFINISHED
McKinley Tariff NERFINISHED
Sherman Antitrust Act NERFINISHED
Sherman Silver Purchase Act NERFINISHED
legislation admitting new western states
endDate 1891-03-04
firstSessionEnd 1890-10-01
firstSessionStart 1889-12-02
followedBy Fifty-second United States Congress NERFINISHED
historicalReputation symbol of Republican high-spending policies of the era
impact expanded role of federal government in pensions and economic regulation
strengthened power of the Speaker of the House
introducedRuleChange Reed Rules NERFINISHED
legislativeBody United States House of Representatives
United States Senate
location Washington, D.C.
nicknameReason unprecedented levels of federal spending
notedFor expansive legislative agenda
high federal appropriations exceeding one billion dollars
officialName Fifty-first United States Congress NERFINISHED
partyControlHouse Republican Party NERFINISHED
partyControlSenate Republican Party NERFINISHED
politicalContext Gilded Age NERFINISHED
precededBy Fiftieth United States Congress NERFINISHED
presidentDuring Benjamin Harrison NERFINISHED
ReedRulesEffect limited use of the disappearing quorum in the House
secondSessionEnd 1891-03-03
secondSessionStart 1890-12-01
sessionCount 2
shortName 51st United States Congress NERFINISHED
speakerOfTheHouse Thomas Brackett Reed NERFINISHED
speakerParty Republican Party NERFINISHED
startDate 1889-03-04
state federal government of the United States NERFINISHED
timePeriod late 19th century

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Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

51st United States Congress nickname Billion-Dollar Congress