Synanceia horrida

E861344

Synanceia horrida is a highly venomous stonefish species known for its exceptional camouflage on rocky and coral seabeds and its dangerously toxic dorsal spines.

Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Synanceia 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf species of fish
venomous fish
activityPattern mostly sedentary
bodyShape compressed dorsoventrally
robust
camouflageFunction predator avoidance
prey capture
camouflageType benthic substrate mimicry
rock-like appearance
class Actinopterygii
coloration grey
mottled brown
reddish patches
commonName estuarine stonefish
reef stonefish
defenseMechanism venomous spines
describedBy Carl Linnaeus
diet crustaceans
small fish
distribution Indo-Pacific region NERFINISHED
tropical marine waters
environment marine
family Synanceiidae NERFINISHED
feedingType ambush predator
genus Synanceia NERFINISHED
habitat coral reefs
rocky seabeds
sandy seabeds
shallow coastal waters
hasDorsalSpines true
hasEyesPosition dorsal surface of head
hasMouthPosition upturned terminal mouth
hasScales absent or highly reduced scales
kingdom Animalia
maximumLength about 30–40 cm
order Scorpaeniformes NERFINISHED
phylum Chordata
reproduction oviparous
riskToHumans highly dangerous if stepped on
salinityPreference saltwater
skinTexture warty and rough
taxonRank species
venomEffectOnHumans intense pain
potentially fatal envenomation
tissue necrosis
venomLocation dorsal fin spines
venomType cardiotoxic
neurotoxic
yearDescribed 1766

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Synanceiidae notableGenus Synanceia horrida
this entity surface form: Synanceia
Synanceiidae notableSpecies Synanceia horrida