War Plans Division

E860906

The War Plans Division was a key strategic planning branch of the United States Army responsible for developing war plans and military strategy in the early 20th century.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf military planning organization
staff division
activeDuring World War II (early years) NERFINISHED
interwar period
appliesToJurisdiction United States Army NERFINISHED
archivesAt U.S. National Archives and Records Administration NERFINISHED
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dissolved 1942
fieldOfWork contingency planning
joint operations planning
military strategy
mobilization planning
war planning
followedBy Operations Division NERFINISHED
Operations and Plans Division NERFINISHED
hasTask advise Army leadership on strategic matters
coordinate Army planning with Navy plans
develop war plans for the United States Army
participate in interservice planning bodies
prepare mobilization and deployment plans
prepare strategic plans for potential conflicts
prepare theater war plans
headquartersLocation War Department Building NERFINISHED
history created as part of the 1921 reorganization of the War Department General Staff
reorganized into the Operations Division in 1942 under General George C. Marshall
inception 1921
influencedBy U.S. Army War College NERFINISHED
location Washington, D.C.
notableCommander Albert C. Wedemeyer NERFINISHED
George C. Marshall NERFINISHED
Leonard T. Gerow NERFINISHED
Stanley D. Embick NERFINISHED
notableMember Dwight D. Eisenhower NERFINISHED
Joseph T. McNarney NERFINISHED
Thomas T. Handy NERFINISHED
organizationalRole served as the principal strategic planning staff for the U.S. Army
organizationalStructure comprised several sections responsible for different geographic and functional planning areas
parentOrganization Office of the Chief of Staff of the Army NERFINISHED
partOf United States Army
War Department General Staff NERFINISHED
precededBy War College Division NERFINISHED
responsibleFor U.S. Army strategic planning prior to U.S. entry into World War II
development of the Rainbow war plans
revision of War Plan Orange
significantEvent development of early U.S. global war strategy against the Axis powers
participation in ABC-1 staff talks with the British in 1941
subordinateTo Chief of Staff of the United States Army NERFINISHED

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Army General Staff system includes War Plans Division
National Defense Act of 1920 requires War Plans Division
this entity surface form: War Department to prepare mobilization plans