Russian Constructivism

E85874

Russian Constructivism was an early 20th-century avant-garde art and architectural movement in Russia that emphasized abstraction, industrial materials, and functional design aligned with socialist ideals.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Constructivist movement 1
Russian constructivism 1

Statements (61)

Predicate Object
instanceOf architectural movement
art movement
avant-garde movement
activePeriod 1910s
1920s
aimedTo serve the needs of the new socialist society
alignedWith Bolshevik ideology
socialist ideals
artisticFocus abstraction
functional design
geometric forms
associatedInstitution INKhUK
VKhUTEMAS
countryOfOrigin Russia
declinePeriod late 1920s
emphasizedMaterial concrete
glass
industrial materials
metal
wood
fieldOfWork architecture
graphic design
industrial design
painting
photomontage
sculpture
theater design
inception 1913
1915
influenced Bauhaus
International Style
surface form: International Style architecture

industrial design
modern graphic design
influencedBy Cubism
Russian Futurism
Russian Revolution
surface form: Russian Revolution of 1917

Suprematism
industrialization
keyConcept collectivism
construction
functionalism
integration of art and life
utilitarianism
movementType avant-garde
notableProponent Alexander Rodchenko
Antoine Pevsner
El Lissitzky
Gustav Klutsis
Lyubov Popova
Naum Gabo
Varvara Stepanova
Vladimir Tatlin
notableWork Monument to the Third International
politicalContext post-Revolutionary Russia
rejected art for art's sake
easel painting
suppressedBy Stalinist cultural policy
visualCharacteristic bold typography
diagonal compositions
limited color palettes
use of photomontage

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Deconstructivism influencedBy Russian Constructivism
Hannes Meyer influencedBy Russian Constructivism
this entity surface form: Russian constructivism
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe influencedBy Russian Constructivism
László Moholy-Nagy influencedBy Russian Constructivism
this entity surface form: Constructivist movement
Maria Ludwig Michael Mies influencedBy Russian Constructivism