Issus

E857723

Issus was an ancient city in Cilicia, near the Gulf of İskenderun in modern-day Turkey, best known as the site of Alexander the Great’s decisive victory over the Persian king Darius III in 333 BCE.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Issus canonical 2

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient city
archaeological site
approximateDateOfMajorEvent 333 BCE
archaeologicalStatus partially identified site
associatedWithPerson Alexander the Great NERFINISHED
Darius III NERFINISHED
battleClassification decisive battle site
coordinateRole strategic pass between Anatolia and Syria
country Turkey
culture Greco-Persian
Hellenistic
era Antiquity
eventLocation Battle of Issus NERFINISHED
historicalRegion Cilicia Pedias NERFINISHED
historicalSignificance turning point in Alexander’s conquest of the Achaemenid Empire
knownFor Alexander the Great’s victory over Darius III
Battle of Issus NERFINISHED
languageInUse Aramaic
Greek NERFINISHED
Old Persian NERFINISHED
locatedIn Cilicia NERFINISHED
locatedInPresentDay Turkey
locatedInRegion eastern Mediterranean NERFINISHED
southern Anatolia NERFINISHED
locatedNear Gulf of İskenderun NERFINISHED
mentionedByAuthor Arrian NERFINISHED
Diodorus Siculus NERFINISHED
Plutarch NERFINISHED
mentionedInWork Anabasis of Alexander NERFINISHED
nearBorderWith Syria NERFINISHED
nearModernSettlement Dörtyol district NERFINISHED
İskenderun NERFINISHED
partOf Achaemenid Empire NERFINISHED
Hellenistic world NERFINISHED
regionToday Hatay Province NERFINISHED
religionHistorical polytheism
strategicImportance access to Cilician Gates
control of routes between Syria and Anatolia
terrain coastal plain
near mountain passes
timeOfFlourishing Classical period
Hellenistic period NERFINISHED
underControlOf Achaemenid Persia NERFINISHED
Macedonian Empire NERFINISHED
Roman Empire NERFINISHED
Seleucid Empire NERFINISHED
usedAs military staging area
trade route node
watercourseNearby Pinarus River NERFINISHED

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.