Article 95 of the EC Treaty

E857696

internal market legal basis provision of primary EU law

Article 95 of the EC Treaty was a key internal market provision empowering the European Community to adopt harmonizing legislation to remove obstacles to trade and distortions of competition within the EU.

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All labels observed (1)

Label	Occurrences
Article 95 of the EC Treaty canonical	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T10332461 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Article 95 of the EC Treaty
Context triple: [Directive 2003/98/EC, basedOn, Article 95 of the EC Treaty]

A. Article 152 of the EC Treaty
Article 152 of the EC Treaty is a provision of European Union primary law that establishes the EU’s role and powers in protecting public health and setting high health standards across member states.
B. Article 192 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Article 192 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the key provision setting out the legal framework and decision-making procedures for EU environmental policy and legislation.
C. Article 86 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Article 86 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the provision that enables the establishment of a European Public Prosecutor’s Office to investigate and prosecute crimes affecting the EU’s financial interests.
D. Article 42 of the Treaty on European Union
Article 42 of the Treaty on European Union is the key provision establishing the European Union’s Common Security and Defence Policy, defining the framework, scope, and conditions for EU military and civilian missions.
E. Article 126 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Article 126 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the core EU treaty provision that sets out the rules and mechanisms for monitoring and correcting Member States’ budgetary discipline, including the framework for addressing excessive government deficits.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Article 95 of the EC Treaty
Target entity description: Article 95 of the EC Treaty was a key internal market provision empowering the European Community to adopt harmonizing legislation to remove obstacles to trade and distortions of competition within the EU.

A. Article 152 of the EC Treaty
Article 152 of the EC Treaty is a provision of European Union primary law that establishes the EU’s role and powers in protecting public health and setting high health standards across member states.
B. Article 192 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Article 192 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the key provision setting out the legal framework and decision-making procedures for EU environmental policy and legislation.
C. Article 86 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Article 86 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the provision that enables the establishment of a European Public Prosecutor’s Office to investigate and prosecute crimes affecting the EU’s financial interests.
D. Article 42 of the Treaty on European Union
Article 42 of the Treaty on European Union is the key provision establishing the European Union’s Common Security and Defence Policy, defining the framework, scope, and conditions for EU military and civilian missions.
E. Article 126 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Article 126 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the core EU treaty provision that sets out the rules and mechanisms for monitoring and correcting Member States’ budgetary discipline, including the framework for addressing excessive government deficits.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (50)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	internal market legal basis ⓘ provision of primary EU law ⓘ
aimedAt	prevention of distortions of competition within the European Community ⓘ removal of obstacles to trade within the European Community ⓘ
appliedIn	European Union internal market NERFINISHED ⓘ
concerns	approximation of provisions laid down by law, regulation or administrative action in Member States ⓘ
constrainedBy	Article 95(3) EC on high level of health, safety, environmental and consumer protection ⓘ
distinguishedFrom	Article 308 of the EC Treaty NERFINISHED ⓘ Article 94 of the EC Treaty NERFINISHED ⓘ
empowered	Council of the European Union NERFINISHED ⓘ European Community legislature NERFINISHED ⓘ European Parliament NERFINISHED ⓘ
hasNumberingHistory	introduced as Article 100a EEC by the Single European Act NERFINISHED ⓘ
hasPurpose	eliminating barriers to the free movement of establishment and capital when linked to internal market harmonization ⓘ eliminating barriers to the free movement of goods ⓘ eliminating barriers to the free movement of services ⓘ ensuring the establishment and functioning of the internal market ⓘ
hasSection	Article 95(1) EC ⓘ Article 95(2) EC ⓘ Article 95(3) EC NERFINISHED ⓘ Article 95(4) EC NERFINISHED ⓘ Article 95(5) EC ⓘ Article 95(6) EC ⓘ Article 95(7) EC NERFINISHED ⓘ Article 95(8) EC ⓘ Article 95(9) EC ⓘ
hasSuccessor	Article 114 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union NERFINISHED ⓘ
inForceBefore	entry into force of the Treaty of Lisbon ⓘ
interpretedBy	Court of Justice of the European Communities NERFINISHED ⓘ Court of Justice of the European Union NERFINISHED ⓘ
legalBasisFor	harmonization measures for the internal market ⓘ
locatedIn	Part Three of the EC Treaty NERFINISHED ⓘ Title relating to the internal market of the EC Treaty ⓘ
partOf	EC Treaty NERFINISHED ⓘ Treaty establishing the European Community NERFINISHED ⓘ
providedFor	adoption of measures for the establishment and functioning of the internal market ⓘ approximation of laws of the Member States ⓘ
renumberedFrom	Article 100a of the EEC Treaty ⓘ
replacedBy	Article 114 TFEU NERFINISHED ⓘ
requires	measures to have as their object the establishment and functioning of the internal market ⓘ ordinary legislative procedure involving Council and Parliament ⓘ
subjectTo	proportionality principle ⓘ subsidiarity principle ⓘ
usedAsLegalBasisIn	EU consumer protection measures with internal market focus ⓘ EU electronic communications and information society directives NERFINISHED ⓘ EU environmental measures with internal market focus ⓘ EU financial services harmonization measures ⓘ EU product harmonization legislation ⓘ
usedFor	adoption of directives harmonizing national legislation ⓘ adoption of regulations harmonizing national legislation ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Directive 2003/98/EC on the re-use of public sector information → basedOn → Article 95 of the EC Treaty ⓘ

subject surface form: Directive 2003/98/EC

All labels observed (1)

How this entity was disambiguated Show

Statements (50)

How these facts were elicited Show

Referenced by (1)

How this entity was disambiguated

How these facts were elicited