Middle Arabic

E856821

Middle Arabic is a historical stage of the Arabic language, spanning roughly from the early Islamic period to the pre-modern era, characterized by transitional linguistic features between Classical and modern dialectal Arabic.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Middle Arabic canonical 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical stage of the Arabic language
variety of Arabic
alternativeName Middle Arabic Arabic
follows Classical Arabic NERFINISHED
hasLinguisticFeature dialectal vocabulary
mixture of Classical and colloquial forms
non-standard morphology
non-standard syntax
orthographic variation
phonological features reflecting spoken varieties
transitional features between Classical Arabic and modern dialectal Arabic
hasRelation bridge between Classical Arabic and modern Arabic dialects
hasSociolinguisticAspect often considered non-standard relative to Classical Arabic
reflects spoken usage in written form
shows influence of local dialects
used by communities with varying levels of Classical education
hasSourceType Geniza documents NERFINISHED
documentary papyri
inscriptions
manuscripts
hasSubvariety Christian Middle Arabic NERFINISHED
Jewish Middle Arabic NERFINISHED
Muslim Middle Arabic NERFINISHED
languageBranch Semitic languages
languageFamily Afro-Asiatic languages NERFINISHED
languageGroup Arabic language
languageSubbranch Central Semitic languages NERFINISHED
precedes Modern Arabic dialects
studiedInField Arabic linguistics
historical linguistics
philology
timeEndApprox 18th century
timeStartApprox 7th century
usedInDomain administrative documents
chronicles and historiography
didactic and instructional literature
legal documents
letters and private correspondence
religious texts
usedInPeriod early Islamic period
medieval period
pre-modern era
usedInRegion Egypt NERFINISHED
Levant NERFINISHED
Middle East NERFINISHED
North Africa NERFINISHED
al-Andalus NERFINISHED
writingSystem Arabic script

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mamluk Arabic era Middle Arabic