Alabama Claims arbitration
E856586
The Alabama Claims arbitration was an 1872 international tribunal in Geneva that resolved U.S. demands for damages from Britain over Confederate commerce raiders built in British shipyards during the American Civil War, becoming a landmark in the peaceful settlement of international disputes.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Alabama Claims | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
historical event
ⓘ
international arbitration tribunal ⓘ international legal case ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Alabama Claims Tribunal
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Geneva Arbitration of the Alabama Claims NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| appliesToEvent | American Civil War NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| awardAmount | 15000000 US dollars ⓘ |
| cause |
U.S. demands for damages for losses to its merchant marine
ⓘ
construction and fitting out of Confederate cruisers in British shipyards ⓘ |
| chronology | took place after the American Civil War and before the First Hague Peace Conference ⓘ |
| compensationPaidBy | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| compensationPaidTo | United States of America NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| concernedWith |
British neutrality during the American Civil War
ⓘ
CSS Alabama NERFINISHED ⓘ CSS Florida NERFINISHED ⓘ CSS Shenandoah NERFINISHED ⓘ Confederate commerce raiders ⓘ neutrality law ⓘ |
| countryInvolved |
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
United States of America NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| dateOfDecision | 1872-09-14 ⓘ |
| describedAs | landmark in the peaceful settlement of international disputes ⓘ |
| endTime | 1872 ⓘ |
| followedBy | increased use of arbitration in international law ⓘ |
| hasArbitrator |
Alexander Cockburn
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Charles Francis Adams Sr. NERFINISHED ⓘ Count Federico Sclopis NERFINISHED ⓘ Friedrich von Scherer NERFINISHED ⓘ Jacques Staempfli NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasLanguage | English ⓘ |
| hasParticipant |
British government
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
United States government NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| implementedRule | due diligence standard for neutral states ⓘ |
| legalBasis | Treaty of Washington (1871) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| location |
Geneva
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Switzerland NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mainSubject | Alabama Claims NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| organizedBy | international tribunal constituted under the Treaty of Washington ⓘ |
| partOf |
history of United Kingdom foreign relations
ⓘ
history of United States foreign relations ⓘ history of international law ⓘ |
| result |
Britain found liable for indirect damages caused by Confederate cruisers built in British shipyards
ⓘ
United States received monetary compensation instead of territorial concessions NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| significantFor |
Anglo-American relations
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
development of international arbitration ⓘ evolution of the law of neutrality ⓘ peaceful settlement of international disputes ⓘ |
| startTime | 1872 ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Arguments before the Geneva Tribunal on the Alabama Claims
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mainSubject
→
Alabama Claims arbitration
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Alabama Claims