The Etymologies

E856156

The Etymologies is J.R.R. Tolkien’s extensive linguistic and etymological compendium detailing the historical development and relationships of the languages of Middle-earth, especially Elvish tongues like Quenya.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf fictional linguistic work
philological text
treatise
author J. R. R. Tolkien NERFINISHED
contains derived words in multiple related languages
glosses and semantic notes
lists of primitive roots
morphological notes
phonological development notes
editor Christopher Tolkien NERFINISHED
fictionalWorld Middle-earth NERFINISHED
firstPublication The Lost Road and Other Writings NERFINISHED
firstPublicationSeries The History of Middle-earth NERFINISHED
firstPublicationVolume The History of Middle-earth, Volume 5 GENERATED
focus etymological relationships between Elvish roots and derivatives
historical development of Elvish vocabularies
genre constructed-language documentation
philological appendix
influenceOn later presentations of Quenya vocabulary
later presentations of Sindarin vocabulary
inUniverseFunction scholarly lexicon of Elvish roots
languageDescribed Adûnaic (marginally) NERFINISHED
Common Eldarin
Doriathrin NERFINISHED
Dwarvish (Khuzdul, marginally)
Ilkorin NERFINISHED
Noldorin NERFINISHED
Primitive Quendian NERFINISHED
Quenya NERFINISHED
Sindarin (early form / precursor via Noldorin)
Telerin NERFINISHED
languageFamilyDescribed Elvish languages
method comparative reconstruction within a fictional language family
notableFeature detailed semantic fields for many Elvish roots
evidence for early conceptions of Tolkien’s linguistic history of Middle-earth
systematic mapping of sound changes from primitive forms to later languages
periodOfComposition late 1930s
mid-1930s
publicationType posthumous publication
relatedTo The History of Middle-earth NERFINISHED
The Lost Road and Other Writings NERFINISHED
structure organized by primitive roots
roots grouped by initial consonant
subject Elvish historical linguistics
internal etymologies of Tolkien’s invented languages
usedBy Tolkien linguists
students of Tolkien’s constructed languages

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Quenya hasGrammarDocumentation The Etymologies